butyl acetate Price Trend and Forecast

UNSPC: 12164501

butyl acetate Price Trends by Country

cnChina
myMalaysia
sgSingapore
aeUnited Arab Emirates
nlNetherlands
vnVietnam
thThailand
idIndonesia
krSouth Korea
inIndia

butyl acetate Pricing Trends in India: 

Global butyl acetate Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast​

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q1 2025

According to the PriceWatch, In Q1 2025, China’s Butyl Acetate prices decreased by 2.55%, reaching 853 USD per MT. This decline was attributed to weaker demand from CIF countries like Vietnam and Netherlands, where industrial activity slowed after the holiday season. China’s export volumes to these regions dropped, primarily due to reduced consumption in the coatings and automotive industries.

Feedstock prices for acetic acid and butanol remained stable, but the overall slowdown in downstream sectors contributed to the price decline. According to the PriceWatch price index, China’s Butyl Acetate prices showed a negative trend compared to Q4 2024.

The PriceWatch price chart indicates a weakening market, with Vietnam and UAE reducing imports. The overall global market remained softer, and China’s market faced pressure due to reduced consumption in key markets. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q2 2025

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, China’s Butyl Acetate prices increased by 2.03%, reaching 871 USD per MT. This price rise was driven by recovering demand from CIF countries like Vietnam, UAE, and Netherlands, where consumption in the automotive, coatings, and solvent industries saw growth. China responded to the improved demand from these countries by increasing its export volumes.

Feedstock prices for acetic acid and butanol remained relatively stable, contributing to a more favorable market for China’s Butyl Acetate. The PriceWatch price index shows a positive price trend compared to Q1 2025, with CIF countries benefiting from stronger consumption.

The PriceWatch price chart illustrates a recovery in China’s market, with Vietnam and UAE experiencing higher demand for industrial chemicals. The overall market sentiment improved, driven by regional demand recovery in Q2 2025. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q1 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q1 2024, China’s Butyl Acetate prices increased by 3.56%, reaching 984 USD per MT. The price rise was driven by increased demand from CIF countries like Vietnam and Netherlands, where the first quarter typically sees higher industrial activity in the coatings and agricultural chemicals sectors. China saw higher export volumes to these regions, supported by stable feedstock prices for butanol and acetic acid.

The increase in China’s Butyl Acetate prices was also aided by stronger regional demand in UAE and Saudi Arabia, where chemical production increased after the New Year. According to the PriceWatch price index, China’s Butyl Acetate prices showed a positive price trend compared to Q4 2023. The PriceWatch price chart reflects steady price growth in China’s market, driven by stronger seasonal demand and higher consumption in CIF countries. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q2 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2024, China’s Butyl Acetate prices increased by 2.42%, reaching 1008 USD per MT. This rise was primarily driven by stronger demand from CIF countries like Vietnam, UAE, and Netherlands, where the agricultural and chemical sectors saw seasonal growth. China responded to this increase in demand by boosting its exports to these regions. The feedstock prices for acetic acid and butanol remained stable, supporting the price rise.

According to the PriceWatch price index, China’s Butyl Acetate prices showed a positive price trend compared to Q1 2024. The PriceWatch price chart highlights a recovery in China’s market, with demand from Vietnam and Netherlands helping to drive the price increase, despite the slight global market uncertainty in the early part of the year. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q3 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q3 2024, China’s Butyl Acetate prices decreased by 3.74%, reaching 970 USD per MT. This decline was driven by a slowdown in demand from CIF countries like Vietnam, UAE, and Netherlands, where industrial consumption faced seasonal downturns.

China’s export volumes to these markets were lower as the summer months typically see reduced demand for industrial chemicals. The drop in feedstock prices for butanol and acetic acid also contributed to the price reduction.

According to the PriceWatch price index, China’s Butyl Acetate prices showed a negative price trend compared to Q2 2024. The PriceWatch price chart reflects a reduction in China’s market due to decreased import volumes from Vietnam and UAE, where consumption slowed in the third quarter of the year. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q4 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q4 2024, China’s Butyl Acetate prices dropped by 9.71%, reaching 876 USD per MT. This significant decline was largely due to reduced demand from CIF countries such as Vietnam and UAE, which faced slower industrial activity at the end of the year.

China’s exports were impacted by lower consumption in coatings and automotive sectors, which are key drivers of Butyl Acetate demand. Additionally, feedstock prices for acetic acid and butanol showed some instability, contributing to the overall price drop.

According to the PriceWatch price index, China’s Butyl Acetate prices showed a sharp decline compared to Q3 2024. The PriceWatch price chart highlights this downturn, with CIF countries like Vietnam and Netherlands reducing imports due to seasonally weak demand and economic slowdowns. 

India butyl acetate Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q1 2025

According to the PriceWatch, In Q1 2025, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate dropped by 2.29%, reaching 933 USD per MT. This decline was mainly driven by India’s weaker demand for Butyl Acetate during the winter season. Ex-Kandla prices saw a significant decrease of 7.39%, falling to 964 USD per MT, and Ex-Mumbai prices also dropped by 7.36%, reaching 987 USD per MT.

The slowdown in India’s coatings and pharmaceutical sectors led to lower consumption of Butyl Acetate, further affecting the demand for imports. The feedstock costs for acetic acid and butanol remained stable, but the lower consumption reduced overall demand.

According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s CIF prices showed a negative price trend compared to Q4 2024. The PriceWatch price chart reflects a decrease in India’s market, mirroring the weaker export volumes from China due to subdued demand in key downstream sectors. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q2 2025

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate decreased slightly by 0.39%, reaching 930 USD per MT. The reduction in India’s imports from China was due to weaker demand in India’s domestic coatings and plastic sectors.

The CIF market saw reduced consumption in both Ex-Kandla and Ex-Mumbai, with Ex-Kandla prices dropping by 3.57% to 930 USD per MT, and Ex-Mumbai prices falling by 4.64% to 941 USD per MT.

This decline was driven by lower demand from India’s agricultural and industrial sectors, which typically see slowdowns during the off-season. China, as the primary exporter, experienced weaker export volumes to India due to the reduced consumption in India’s downstream industries.

According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s market faced slight price decreases compared to Q1 2025. The PriceWatch price chart shows an overall downward trend in India’s market, with CIF prices following the trend seen in Ex-Kandla and Ex-Mumbai. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q1 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q1 2024, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate increased by 6.96%, reaching 1039 USD per MT. This rise was attributed to strong demand in India’s coatings and pharmaceutical industries, which saw an uptick in activity after the holiday season. Ex-Kandla prices decreased by 3.80%, dropping to 1201 USD per MT, while Ex-Mumbai prices also decreased by 1.90%, reaching 1248 USD per MT.

The increase in CIF prices was supported by a recovery in China’s exports to India, as well as improved feedstock availability for acetic acid and butanol. According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s CIF prices showed a positive price trend compared to Q4 2023.

The PriceWatch price chart indicates this price recovery, driven by increased consumption in India’s key downstream sectors like agriculture and pharmaceuticals, which supported China’s export growth to India in Q1 2024. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q2 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2024, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate increased by 2.90%, reaching 1069 USD per MT. This increase was driven by stronger demand in India’s domestic market, particularly from coatings, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, as seasonal demand for chemicals rebounded. Ex-Kandla prices saw a decline of 5.67%, falling to 1133 USD per MT, while Ex-Mumbai prices dropped by 7.54%, reaching 1154 USD per MT.

Despite the overall positive demand in India, reduced consumption in specific regions contributed to the dip in Ex-Kandla and Ex-Mumbai prices. The rise in CIF prices was driven by China’s stronger export volumes to India as demand from sectors like agriculture and pharmaceuticals increased.

According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s CIF prices showed a positive trend compared to Q1 2024. The PriceWatch price chart reflects the recovery in India’s market, with demand for Butyl Acetate increasing due to favorable market conditions. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q3 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q3 2024, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate dropped by 2.03%, reaching 1048 USD per MT. This decline was mainly due to the seasonality of demand, with India’s domestic coatings and plastics sectors experiencing slower consumption after the peak summer season. Ex-Kandla prices fell by 5.54%, reaching 1071 USD per MT, and Ex-Mumbai prices also decreased by 5.53%, dropping to 1090 USD per MT.

The slower agricultural activities in India during this period resulted in a decrease in consumption of Butyl Acetate used in herbicides. Feedstock prices remained stable, but the weakened demand from downstream sectors put pressure on prices.

According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s market faced a slight downturn compared to Q2 2024. The PriceWatch price chart indicates a decline in India’s market, with China’s exports seeing reduced volumes due to the seasonal slowdown in India’s key industries. 

Butyl Acetate Price Trend Analysis: Q4 2024

According to the PriceWatch, In Q4 2024, India’s CIF prices for Butyl Acetate decreased by 8.82%, reaching 955 USD per MT. This sharp decline was attributed to weaker demand from India’s domestic sectors, including coatings, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, which typically experience a slowdown in the final quarter.

Ex-Kandla prices dropped by 2.75%, reaching 1041 USD per MT, while Ex-Mumbai prices also declined by 2.22%, reaching 1066 USD per MT. The lower consumption in India’s domestic market was compounded by a reduction in China’s exports to India due to reduced demand from India’s key downstream industries.

According to the PriceWatch price index, India’s market experienced a significant negative price trend compared to Q3 2024. The PriceWatch price chart highlights the broad decline in both India’s CIF prices and domestic prices in Ex-Kandla and Ex-Mumbai, reflecting a weaker demand in Q4 2024. 

Global butyl acetate Supply Chain

Upstream
Downstream
  • Paints and Coatings
  • Automotive Industry
  • Textile Industry
  • Adhesives
  • Cosmetics and Personal Care
Major supplying countries
  • Malaysia
  • Singapore
  • China
Major importing countries
  • Vietnam
  • Netherlands
  • UAE
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Thailand
  • South Korea

India butyl acetate Supply Chain

Upstream
  • n-Butanol (Butyl Alcohol)
  • Acetic Acid
Downstream
  • Paints and Coatings
  • Automotive Industry
  • Textile Industry
  • Adhesives
  • Cosmetics and Personal Care
Major supplying countries
  • Malaysia
  • Singapore
  • China
Major importing countries
  • Vietnam
  • Netherlands
  • UAE
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Thailand
  • South Korea

Technical Specifications of Butyl Acetate Price Trends

Molecular Weight[g/mol]

116.16

CAS No

123-86-4

HS Code

29153300

Molecular Formula

C6H12O2
butyl acetate

Butyl acetate is a versatile and widely used solvent known for its excellent ability to dissolve a variety of resins, oils, and varnishes. With a mild, fruity odour, it is commonly employed in the manufacturing of paints, coatings, adhesives, and cleaning products. Its fast evaporation rate and low viscosity make it ideal for use in spray formulations and as a solvent for nitrocellulose, lacquers, and synthetic resins. Butyl acetate also serves in the production of artificial flavourings and fragrances, adding to its broad range of industrial applications. This high-purity chemical offers a balance of performance and safety, making it a staple in industries such as automotive, printing, and pharmaceuticals.

Packaging Type

Isotanks, Drums (India)

Butyl Acetate Grades Covered

Industrial 

Incoterms Used

FOB Shanghai, FOB Jurong, FOB Klang, CIF Busan (Singapore), CIF Haiphong (China), CIF Jebel Ali (China), CIF Rotterdam (China), CIF Laem Chabang (Singapore and Malaysia), CIF Jakarta (Singapore and Malaysia), CIF Nhava Sheva (Malaysia and China), Ex-Location (India).

Synonym

Butyl ethanoate, 1-Acetoxybutane

PriceWatch Quotation Terms:

10-15 MT (India), 50-60 MT (Global)

Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.

Property  Specification 
Appearance  Colourless liquid 
Purity   99% 
Density (25 °C)  0.8807 g/mL 
Boiling Point @ 760 mmHg  126.2 °C 
Viscosity (20°C)  0.7 cP 
Vapour Pressure (20 °C)  8 mm Hg 
Specific Gravity  0.8826 
Solubility (20°C)  0.7 wt% in water 

Butyl Acetate Applications

Butyl acetate is used mainly as a feedstock/intermediate to make other chemicals including: 

Butyl acrylate: Used in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives. 

Butyl methacrylate: Employed in the manufacture of acrylic resins for coatings and sealants. 

Cellulose acetate butyrate: A plasticizer used in coatings and film-forming applications. 

Ethyl acetate: A solvent used in adhesives, coatings, and inks. 

Phthalates: Utilized as plasticizers in flexible plastics, especially in PVC products. 

Butyl esters: Used in perfumes, flavors, and as intermediates in other organic syntheses.

Historically, several events have caused significant fluctuations in Butyl Acetate prices

  • Russia-Ukraine Conflict (2022-Present): The Russia-Ukraine conflict, which began in 2022, has had a profound impact on global supply chains, leading to significant fluctuations in butyl acetate prices. Key factors include: 

Energy Supply Disruptions: Both Russia and Ukraine are major players in the global energy market, particularly in natural gas and oil production. Disruptions in energy supply have increased the cost of petrochemical feedstocks, which are essential for producing butyl acetate. 

Raw Material Shortages: Sanctions on Russia and the destruction of infrastructure in Ukraine have restricted access to critical raw materials needed for butyl acetate production. This has strained the global supply and pushed prices higher. 

 Logistical Challenges: The conflict has disrupted trade routes, especially in Eastern Europe, complicating transportation and causing delays in shipments. Increased transportation costs have added to the overall price instability. 

 Market Uncertainty: The geopolitical uncertainty surrounding the conflict has created a ripple effect across global markets, causing businesses to hesitate in securing long-term supply contracts, further contributing to price volatility. 

  • COVID-19 Pandemic (2020):  

Supply Chain Disruptions: Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and factory closures globally led to interruptions in the production and transportation of butyl acetate and its raw materials. This created shortages and supply bottlenecks, driving prices higher in some regions. 

Decreased Industrial Demand: During the initial outbreak, demand for butyl acetate dropped as key industries like automotive, construction, and manufacturing slowed or shut down. This caused prices to fall sharply as inventories built up. 

Recovery and Restocking Efforts: As economies began to recover and industries reopened, demand for butyl acetate surged. The rapid restocking by businesses, coupled with limited supply availability, led to a spike in prices. 

Shifts in Consumer Behaviour: Increased demand for sanitizers, disinfectants, and medical coatings during the pandemic boosted the need for chemicals like butyl acetate, influencing price volatility. 

  • Geopolitical Tensions (2018-2019):  

Trade Wars and Tariffs: The U.S.-China trade war and the imposition of tariffs on various goods, including chemicals, disrupted global trade flows. This led to higher costs for raw materials and finished products, causing volatility in butyl acetate prices, especially in regions heavily dependent on imports and exports. 

Sanctions on Key Producers: Sanctions imposed on countries like Iran and Russia, which are significant players in the global petrochemical and energy markets, resulted in supply shortages. This created ripple effects in the chemical supply chain, including butyl acetate, contributing to price fluctuations. 

Currency Instability: Political instability in countries such as Venezuela and Turkey led to currency devaluation, affecting international trade and pricing in the chemical sector. These economic uncertainties caused irregularities in butyl acetate pricing in affected regions. 

These events underscore the butyl acetate market’s vulnerability to global disruptions and highlight the need for continuous monitoring of supply-demand dynamics. 

Why PriceWatch?

PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global butyl acetate price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the butyl acetate market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.

In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence butyl acetate prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely butyl acetate market data.

Track PriceWatch's butyl acetate price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.

Data Collection and Sources​

  • Real-Time Market Data: PriceWatch aggregates real-time pricing data from a diverse range of sources, including global commodity exchanges, industry reports, and proprietary databases. This ensures that our assessments reflect the most current market conditions. 
  • On-the-Ground Intelligence: Our team gathers insights directly from key market participants, including producers, suppliers, traders, and end-users, across major butyl acetate production hubs. This ground-level intelligence is crucial for understanding localized market dynamics. 
  • Supply Chain Monitoring: We track the entire butyl acetate supply chain, from raw material availability (e.g., acetic acid, butanol) to production and distribution channels. This includes monitoring feedstock prices, production capacities, and transportation logistics. 

Event Tracking and Impact Analysis​

  • Geopolitical Tensions: PriceWatch continuously monitors global geopolitical developments, such as conflicts or trade disputes, which can significantly impact butyl acetate prices. Our analysis includes potential disruptions to supply chains and their immediate and long-term effects on pricing. 
  • Natural Disasters and Climate Events: We assess the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes or winter storms, on butyl acetate production facilities, particularly in vulnerable regions like the U.S. Gulf Coast. These events are factored into our price forecasts and supply outlooks. 
  • Economic Shifts: PriceWatch evaluates macroeconomic trends, including global economic growth, inflation rates, and sector-specific demand (e.g., automotive, packaging), to predict shifts in butyl acetate demand and corresponding price movements. 

Production Capacity and Supply Analysis

  • Current Production Monitoring: We maintain a comprehensive database of global butyl acetate production facilities, tracking their operational status, maintenance schedules, and output levels. This allows us to assess current supply availability accurately. 
  • Future Capacity Projections: Our research includes detailed forecasts of upcoming butyl acetate production capacities, factoring in new plant constructions, expansions, and technological advancements. This helps in predicting future supply trends and potential price stabilization. 

Demand Forecasting

  • Sectoral Demand Analysis: PriceWatch provides in-depth analysis of demand trends across key sectors, including packaging, automotive, and construction. We track year-on-year demand growth and project future consumption patterns based on economic indicators and industry developments. 
  • Global Demand Dynamics: Our methodology considers regional demand variations and how they influence global butyl acetate pricing. This includes understanding the impact of shifts in manufacturing bases, trade policies, and environmental regulations.  

Pricing Model Development

  • Dynamic Pricing Models: PriceWatch utilizes advanced econometric models to forecast butyl acetate prices, incorporating real-time data, historical trends, and projected market conditions. Our models are continuously refined to enhance accuracy and predictive power. 
  • Scenario Analysis: We conduct scenario-based assessments to evaluate potential future market conditions. This includes best-case, worst-case, and most likely scenarios, helping our clients prepare for a range of market outcomes.

Reporting and Client Support

  • Comprehensive Reports: Our clients receive detailed reports that include current price assessments, future price forecasts, and in-depth analysis of market drivers. These reports are designed to be actionable, providing clear insights and recommendations. 
  • Ongoing Support: PriceWatch offers continuous updates and personalized support to our clients, ensuring they have the most up-to-date information to make informed decisions. Our experts are available to discuss specific market developments and provide tailored advice. 

 

This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable butyl acetate pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions. 

Molecular Weight[g/mol]

116.16

CAS No

123-86-4

HS Code

29153300

Molecular Formula

C6H12O2
butyl acetate

Butyl acetate is a versatile and widely used solvent known for its excellent ability to dissolve a variety of resins, oils, and varnishes. With a mild, fruity odour, it is commonly employed in the manufacturing of paints, coatings, adhesives, and cleaning products. Its fast evaporation rate and low viscosity make it ideal for use in spray formulations and as a solvent for nitrocellulose, lacquers, and synthetic resins. Butyl acetate also serves in the production of artificial flavourings and fragrances, adding to its broad range of industrial applications. This high-purity chemical offers a balance of performance and safety, making it a staple in industries such as automotive, printing, and pharmaceuticals.

Packaging Type

Isotanks, Drums (India)

Grades Covered

Industrial 

Incoterms Used

FOB Shanghai, FOB Jurong, FOB Klang, CIF Busan (Singapore), CIF Haiphong (China), CIF Jebel Ali (China), CIF Rotterdam (China), CIF Laem Chabang (Singapore and Malaysia), CIF Jakarta (Singapore and Malaysia), CIF Nhava Sheva (Malaysia and China), Ex-Location (India).

Synonym

Butyl ethanoate, 1-Acetoxybutane

PriceWatch Quotation Terms:

10-15 MT (India), 50-60 MT (Global)

Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.

Property  Specification 
Appearance  Colourless liquid 
Purity   99% 
Density (25 °C)  0.8807 g/mL 
Boiling Point @ 760 mmHg  126.2 °C 
Viscosity (20°C)  0.7 cP 
Vapour Pressure (20 °C)  8 mm Hg 
Specific Gravity  0.8826 
Solubility (20°C)  0.7 wt% in water 

Applications

Butyl acetate is used mainly as a feedstock/intermediate to make other chemicals including: 

Butyl acrylate: Used in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives. 

Butyl methacrylate: Employed in the manufacture of acrylic resins for coatings and sealants. 

Cellulose acetate butyrate: A plasticizer used in coatings and film-forming applications. 

Ethyl acetate: A solvent used in adhesives, coatings, and inks. 

Phthalates: Utilized as plasticizers in flexible plastics, especially in PVC products. 

Butyl esters: Used in perfumes, flavors, and as intermediates in other organic syntheses.

Butyl Acetate Market Price Trend provided by PriceWatch is a base price and excludes VAT/Taxes, discounts, or offers. The information herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge as of the date indicated and is provided solely for the convenience of our customers as a reference for butyl acetate. PriceWatch disclaims any warranties or representations regarding the accuracy of results derived from this information. It is the sole responsibility of the user to assess the suitability of the product for their specific application. This document does not constitute an endorsement to use the product in violation of any applicable patent rights.

Prices are mainly influenced by raw material costs (acetic acid and butanol), energy prices, and demand from industries like paints, coatings, and automotive. Geopolitical factors, supply chain disruptions, and regulatory changes also affect pricing.

Local production tends to stabilize prices due to lower transportation costs, while regions relying on imports face higher prices due to shipping fees, tariffs, and supply chain challenges.

Prices fluctuate based on raw material and energy costs, as well as supply chain issues. To secure better rates, consider long-term contracts, bulk purchasing, and exploring regional suppliers to reduce transportation costs.

Increased demand from these industries can drive up prices, while a slowdown in demand can lead to lower prices.

Tighter environmental regulations may increase costs as manufacturers comply with VOC reduction standards, potentially impacting prices.

Disruptions such as natural disasters, geopolitical tensions, and transportation bottlenecks can lead to supply shortages and price hikes.

Prices may rise during peak seasons in industries like construction and automotive, while supply chain factors and maintenance shutdowns can also cause seasonal price fluctuations.

Long-term stability is challenging due to market volatility, but securing long-term contracts and monitoring trends in raw materials and energy can help mitigate price fluctuations.