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Dysprosium Price Trend and Forecast

UNSPC code: 12352203
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Historical Data Since 2015
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Forecast for 2026
  • Commodity Pricing

dysprosium Price Trends by Country

cnChina
inIndia
nlNetherlands
usUnited States

Global dysprosium Spot Market Prices, Trend Analysis and Forecast

Price-Watch’s most active coverage of Dysprosium price assessment:

  • Purity: 99%min. FOB Shanghai, China
  • Purity: 99%min. CIF Rotterdam (China), Netherlands
  • Purity: 99%min. CIF Nhava Sheva (China), India
  • Purity: 99%min. CIF Houston (China), USA

Dysprosium Price Trend Q3 2025

In Q3 2025, global dysprosium price trend have shown signs of softening, moving slightly downward after recording notable gains earlier in the year. This moderation has been driven primarily by weaker demand from the electric vehicle and wind energy sectors, coupled with increased supply expectations from non-Chinese producers entering the market.

Additionally, temporary inventory overhang and the easing of export constraints in China have contributed to downward pressure on prices. Although overall price levels have remained relatively high, the quarter has marked a transition toward milder pricing, as market sentiment has turned more cautious amid broader economic uncertainty.

Netherlands

Dysprosium Import prices CIF Rotterdam (China), Netherlands, Grade- Purity:99%.

In Q3 2025, the dysprosium market in the Netherlands has been expected to experience a slight 0.53% decline compared to Q2, reflecting a modest decrease in demand amid persistent supply constraints. Despite this dip, Dysprosium price trend have remained relatively stable, supported by tight global supply particularly due to China’s export restrictions and continued strategic stockpiling across Europe.

While demand from sectors such as electric vehicles and wind energy has shown some softening, the long-term fundamentals underpinning dysprosium prices have remained strong, sustained by green energy initiatives and the EU’s efforts to secure rare earth supply chains.

Notably, dysprosium prices in the Netherlands have risen by 3.39% in September 2025, driven by growing demand from the EV and wind energy sectors, both of which rely heavily on rare earth elements for magnet production. Furthermore, supply constraints from key exporters, especially China stemming from tighter export policies and environmental regulations have intensified upward pressure on prices.

USA

Dysprosium Import prices CIF Houston (China), USA, Grade- Purity:99%.

In Q3 2025, the U.S. dysprosium market has experienced a slight 0.13% price decline from Q2, signaling a stabilization in the market following earlier fluctuations. This modest decrease has reflected a more balanced supply–demand dynamic, supported by increased domestic production efforts and diversification of supply chains, particularly as demand from the electric vehicle and renewable energy sectors has moderated.

While prices have remained relatively stable, ongoing geopolitical factors and advancements in alternative materials have continued to shape the outlook for future market movements. Notably, dysprosium price trend in the U.S. have risen by 3.41% in September 2025, driven by heightened demand for this critical rare earth element used in advanced technologies such as EVs and renewable energy systems. Moreover, supply chain constraints and geopolitical developments have likely constrained availability, exerting upward pressure on prices.

China

Dysprosium Export prices FOB Shanghai, China, Grade- Purity:99%.

According to Price-Watch, in Q3 2025, dysprosium price trend in China have slipped by about 3.9% from the previous quarter, reflecting weaker momentum from key downstream sectors such as permanent magnets and electric vehicles. Ongoing export restrictions have kept sentiment cautious, curbing overseas orders and tempering domestic demand.

Dysprosium oxide prices have eased by roughly 2–4% over the quarter, marking a clear shift from the earlier firmness seen this year. Even so, the correction has been limited. Tight supply management, strategic stockpiling, and cost-linked price floors have helped prevent a steeper fall.

Interestingly, by September 2025, Dysprosium price trend in China turned upward again rising about 2.3% as stricter environmental enforcement on rare earth mining began to squeeze supply. The rebound also mirrors renewed buying from the EV and wind energy sectors, both of which remain long-term anchors for dysprosium demand.

India

Dysprosium Import prices CIF Nhava Sheva (China), India, Grade- Purity:99%.

According to Price-Watch, in Q3 2025, dysprosium price trend in India have slipped by around 1.2% from the previous quarter. The dip mainly reflects slower procurement from sectors such as electric vehicles and permanent magnet manufacturing, with buyers staying cautious amid global economic uncertainty.

Even so, Dysprosium price trend have held up better than expected. Ongoing global supply tightness, heavy import dependence, and a bit of speculative restocking by manufacturers expecting shortages have kept the market firm. The mismatch between steady dysprosium price trend and weaker demand shows how supply pressures continue to dominate India’s rare earth segment.

By September 2025, Dysprosium price trend in India turned upward again up roughly 3.4% as global supply chains tightened and demand from the renewable and EV industries picked up. Add to that the geopolitical tensions and export restrictions from major producers, and it’s clear why the market still feels the squeeze despite softer consumption.

Dysprosium Price Trend Analysis: Q2 2025

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, dysprosium prices surged by $303,443 per metric ton (+3.96%), FOB Shanghai driven by tightening geopolitical tensions and escalating tariffs. China, the dominant supplier, imposed stricter export controls on heavy rare earths like dysprosium amid ongoing U.S. China trade disputes, disrupting global supply.

Concurrently, environmental crackdowns in Jiangxi and instability in Myanmar further restricted production. Western nations, though investing in alternative supply chains, remain years from self sufficiency, leaving industries such as EVs and defence exposed to volatile pricing.

Tariffs and export permits added urgency for stockpiling, inflating demand. The price jump reflects not only immediate scarcity but a risk premium as buyers brace for prolonged supply uncertainty fuelled by geopolitical manoeuvring.

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, dysprosium prices in India increased by $311,281 per metric ton (+1.23%), CIF Nhava Sheva (China) due to ongoing geopolitical tensions and tariff pressures. India relies heavily on imported dysprosium, primarily processed in China, which has tightened export controls amid strained trade relations with the U.S. and other countries. These restrictions have disrupted supply chains, pushing Indian importers to seek alternative sources, such as Myanmar and other Southeast Asian countries, though these efforts face challenges due to limited refining capacity and regulatory hurdles.

Tariffs and export permit uncertainties have further raised procurement costs. This supply squeeze, combined with rising demand from India’s growing electric vehicle and clean energy sectors, has contributed to the price increase.

The situation highlights India’s vulnerability in rare earth supply chains and underscores the urgent need to develop domestic refining capabilities and diversify imports to mitigate future risks from geopolitical and trade disruptions.

In Q1 2025, dysprosium experienced a notable price decline of $292,460 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 3.88% decrease. This drop reflects ongoing market corrections following a period of heightened demand and speculative pricing in 2024.

The softening demand from key sectors such as electric vehicles and wind turbines, coupled with increased production outputs from major suppliers like China, contributed to the downward pressure on prices. Additionally, global economic uncertainty and inventory adjustments by manufacturers led to reduced procurement activity.

Despite the dip, the long-term outlook for dysprosium remains cautiously optimistic due to its strategic role in high-performance magnets and clean energy technologies.

In Q1 2025, dysprosium prices in India experienced a decline of $307,691 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) reflecting a 1.33% decrease. This drop aligns with global trends, particularly in China, where the price of dysprosium oxide fell due to reduced downstream demand and market corrections after previous price hikes. India’s market sensitivity to global supply factors is apparent, as it has not yet fully tapped into resources like those in Myanmar, unlike China, which has bolstered its supply by increasing imports.

Despite the short-term price dip, the long-term outlook for dysprosium remains strong, with demand expected to rise by 4.9% annually in 2025, driven by its key role in high-performance magnets for electric vehicles and renewable energy technologies. Therefore, while volatility may persist, the overall market fundamentals suggest potential price recovery in the medium term.

Dysprosium Price Trend Analysis: Q4 2024

In Q4 2024, the price of dysprosium experienced a notable decrease of $304,267 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 6.38% decline. This drop can be attributed to several factors, including weakening demand from key sectors such as electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing and wind turbine production, where dysprosium is used in permanent magnets. Additionally, increased supply from Chinese producers and a buildup of inventory contributed to downward pressure on prices.

Geopolitical stability and easing export restrictions may have also played a role in improving supply chains, further influencing the price decline. This shift signals a potential rebalancing of the rare earth market as demand softens and supply becomes more predictable.

In Q4 2024, India’s dysprosium market witnessed a notable price decrease of $311,835 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) reflecting a 5.26% drop. This decline can be attributed to a combination of subdued demand from the high-tech and clean energy sectors, increased inventory levels, and improved global supply, particularly from major producers like China.

Additionally, market sentiment was influenced by broader economic uncertainties and trade policy adjustments, which pressured prices further. The price correction signals a temporary market realignment, but underlying long-term demand for dysprosium in EVs, wind turbines, and defense applications remains strong, suggesting potential stabilization or recovery in the coming quarters.

In Q3 2024, the price of dysprosium experienced a notable decline, decreasing by $325,000 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 5.34% drop. This downturn likely reflects a combination of softened demand in key sectors such as electric vehicles and high-performance magnets, as well as improved supply stability from major producers like China.

Additionally, strategic reserves and ongoing recycling initiatives may have reduced urgency for spot market purchases. This price movement signals potential short-term oversupply or cautious market sentiment, prompting stakeholders to monitor geopolitical developments and technology adoption trends closely in the coming quarters.

In Q3 2024, India’s dysprosium market experienced a notable price decline, with dysprosium oxide prices decreasing by approximately $329,164 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) representing a 4.19% drop. This downturn was influenced by several factors, including weak demand from downstream sectors such as permanent magnet manufacturers, who exhibited cautious purchasing behavior amid economic uncertainties.

Additionally, global supply chain dynamics, particularly China’s export restrictions on rare earth elements, contributed to market volatility. Despite these challenges, the Indian market’s exposure to international supply fluctuations and the limited domestic production of dysprosium underscore the need for strategic measures to stabilize prices and ensure a reliable supply for critical industries like electric vehicle manufacturing and renewable energy systems.

In Q2 2024, dysprosium experienced a notable price decrease of $343,333 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a decline of approximately 4.63%. This drop reflects a combination of factors, including reduced demand from key sectors such as electric vehicles and wind turbines, alongside improved supply chain stability and increased production in China, the dominant global supplier.

Additionally, market sentiment has been influenced by ongoing shifts toward alternative magnet technologies that reduce reliance on heavy rare earths like dysprosium. This price movement may signal a short-term correction within a broader trend of cautious optimism about rare earths, as global efforts to diversify supply chains and develop substitutes continue.

In Q2 2024, dysprosium prices in India experienced a significant decline, with a decrease of $343,544 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) equating to a 3.81% drop. This downturn was influenced by weak terminal demand, leading to cautious trading and reduced purchasing activity among downstream manufacturers.

The oversupply of rare earth materials, coupled with a slowdown in new energy vehicle production, further pressured prices. Despite the critical role of dysprosium in high-performance magnets for electric vehicles and renewable energy systems, these factors contributed to the price reduction observed during this period.

In Q1 2024, dysprosium prices experienced a notable decrease of $360,000 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai which represents a 16.92% drop. This decline could be attributed to a combination of factors, including shifting supply-demand dynamics, potential reductions in production costs, or changes in global market conditions.

As dysprosium is a critical rare-earth element used in high-tech applications like magnets, batteries, and electronics, fluctuations in its price can significantly impact industries relying on these materials.

The price drop may also reflect broader trends in the rare earth market, where alternative materials or more efficient production methods might be emerging, contributing to a lessened demand for dysprosium. This price change could create both challenges and opportunities for manufacturers, as they adjust to the shifting costs of this essential component.

In Q1 2024, the Indian market for dysprosium witnessed a notable price decline, dropping by $357,158 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) representing a 15.85% decrease. This significant downturn can be attributed to a combination of factors including subdued demand from key end-use sectors such as permanent magnets and electric vehicles, increased inventory levels, and easing global supply constraints.

Additionally, weak economic sentiment and shifts in China’s rare earth export dynamics may have contributed to the downward pressure on prices. This price correction reflects a recalibration in the market following the elevated prices seen in previous quarters.

Technical Specifications of Dysprosium Price Trends

Product Description

Dysprosium is a rare earth metal known for its exceptional magnetic properties, high melting point, and resistance to oxidation. It is primarily sourced from the byproducts of mining rare earth ores and plays a critical role in advanced technologies. Dysprosium is essential in the production of high-performance permanent magnets, particularly in electric vehicles, wind turbines, and advanced electronics. Its unique characteristics make it vital for applications that require strong and stable magnetic fields, contributing to the development of energy efficient and sustainable technologies.


Identifiers and Classification:

  • HS Code – 280530


Calcium Carbide Synonyms:

  • Dysprosium (Dy)
  • Dysprosium metal
  • Dysprosium powder
  • Dysprosium chips
  • Dysprosium ingot


Dysprosium Grades Specific Price Assessment:

  • Purity: 99%


Dysprosium Global Trade and Shipment Terms

  • Quotation Terms (Product & Country Specific): 500-800 kgs
  • Packaging Type (Product & Country Specific): Steel drum


Incoterms Referenced in Dysprosium Price Reporting

Shipping Term  Location  Definition 
FOB Shanghai  Shanghai, China  Dysprosium Metal Export price from China 
CIF Houston (China)  Houston, USA  Dysprosium import price in USA from China 
CIF Rotterdam (China)  Rotterdam, Netherlands  Dysprosium import price in Netherlands from China 
CIF Nhava Sheva (China)  Nhava Sheva, India  Dysprosium import price in India from China 

*Quotation Terms refers to the quantity range specified for the Dysprosium being quoted or offered in a commercial transaction.

**Packaging Type refers to standard packaging size commonly used for Dysprosium packing, ease of handling, transportation, and storage in industrial and commercial applications.


Key Dysprosium Manufacturers

Manufacturer 
China Northern Rare Earth Group 
MP Materials Corp. 
Neo Performance Materials 
Avalon Advanced Materials 

Dysprosium Industrial Applications

Dysprosium market share end use

Historically, several events have caused significant fluctuations in Dysprosium prices

  • Technological Innovation and Substitution (2020–2021): Advances in magnet design aimed at reducing Dysprosium content without sacrificing performance put downward pressure on prices, balancing demand growth with efficiency improvements.
  • Global Trade Tensions (2018–2019): U.S.-China trade disputes reignited concerns over rare earth supply security. Market uncertainty and fears of export bans caused short-term price spikes and stockpiling behaviour among manufacturers.
  • Electric Vehicle and Wind Energy Growth (2015–2019): Increasing demand for permanent magnets used in electric vehicles and wind turbines key applications for Dysprosium steadily drove prices upward, reflecting growing reliance on green technologies.

Why PriceWatch?

PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global dysprosium price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the dysprosium market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.

In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence dysprosium prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely dysprosium market data.

Track PriceWatch's dysprosium price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.

Data Collection and Sources​

  • Real-Time Market Data: We aggregate data from global exchanges, industry reports, and proprietary databases to provide accurate and timely assessments.
  • On-the-Ground Intelligence: Insights from producers, suppliers, and end-users in key production hubs are integrated to understand market dynamics.
  • Supply Chain Monitoring: Comprehensive tracking of raw materials and production channels to assess supply conditions.

Event Tracking and Impact Analysis​

  • Geopolitical Tensions: Continuous monitoring of geopolitical events affecting supply chains and pricing.
  • Economic Shifts: Analysis of macroeconomic factors and sector-specific demand to predict market movements.

Production Capacity and Supply Analysis

  • Current Production Monitoring: Detailed tracking of operational Dysprosium production facilities and their outputs.
  • Future Capacity Projections: Forecasting new capacity additions and technological innovations in Dysprosium production.

Demand Forecasting

  • Sectoral Demand Analysis: Evaluating Dysprosium demand in semiconductors, photovoltaics, and other applications.
  • Global Demand Dynamics: Regional demand variations and their impact on global pricing.

Pricing Model Development

  • Dynamic Pricing Models: Advanced models incorporating real-time data, historical trends, and market projections.
  • Scenario Analysis: Assessing potential market conditions under various scenarios.

Reporting and Client Support

  • Comprehensive Reports: Detailed analyses of current and future price trends, with actionable insights.
  • Ongoing Support: Continuous updates and expert advice tailored to client needs.

This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable Dysprosium pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions.

Dysprosium Market Price Trend provided by PriceWatch is a base price and excludes VAT/Taxes, discounts, or offers. The information herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge as of the date indicated and is provided solely for the convenience of our customers as a reference for dysprosium. PriceWatch disclaims any warranties or representations regarding the accuracy of results derived from this information. It is the sole responsibility of the user to assess the suitability of the product for their specific application. This document does not constitute an endorsement to use the product in violation of any applicable patent rights.

The pricing of Dysprosium is influenced by several factors, including:

i. Supply & Availability

Primary Production: Dysprosium is a rare earth element primarily extracted from bastnasite and other rare earth ores. The supply is limited due to the concentrated nature of its production in countries like China.

Global Reserves: China is the dominant supplier of dysprosium, followed by Australia and the United States. Any geopolitical changes, production limits, or export restrictions from these countries can significantly impact global availability and pricing.

ii. Demand from Key Industries

Permanent Magnets: Dysprosium is crucial for producing high-performance permanent magnets used in electric vehicle motors, wind turbines, and other green technologies.

Aerospace & Defence: Increasing use of dysprosium in military and defence applications, especially for high-temperature-resistant magnets and alloys.

Electric Vehicles (EVs) & Renewable Energy: As demand for EVs and renewable energy technologies grows, so does the need for dysprosium, particularly in permanent magnets for motors.

iii. Purity & Quality

Higher Purity Dysprosium: Dysprosium of higher purity (such as 5N or 6N) commands higher prices because it requires advanced purification and refining processes to remove impurities.

iv. Geopolitical Factors

Export Restrictions/Tariffs: Dysprosium, like other rare earth elements, is significantly influenced by geopolitical tensions. China’s role as the main producer means any export restrictions or trade tariffs can cause price volatility in the global market.

Supply Chain Disruptions: Political factors, such as trade wars or supply chain disruptions in major producing countries, can further affect the price of dysprosium.

v. Market Speculation & Investment Trends

Volatility: Investment interest and market speculation can lead to short-term price volatility. As dysprosium is a critical material for future technologies, investors may drive up prices during times of uncertainty in the market.

vi. Alternative Materials & Substitutes

Research into Substitutes: Efforts to reduce dysprosium usage by finding alternative materials or developing more efficient magnet designs could lower demand. Potential substitutes could include less dysprosium-intensive materials or new magnet technologies that don’t require the element.

vii. Processing & Refinement Costs

Refining Challenges: The refining of dysprosium is energy-intensive and costly, requiring complex separation techniques from other rare earth elements. As energy prices rise, these costs could drive up dysprosium prices.

viii. Currency Exchange Rates

Global Trade Impact: As dysprosium is traded globally, fluctuations in currency exchange rates (USD, EUR, CNY) can affect the market price, especially in terms of how it is priced internationally.

Rising feedstock prices increase the cost of producing dysprosium, leading to higher market prices and potential supply constraints.

Inflation can raise dysprosium prices by increasing mining and energy costs, and boosting demand for technologies like EVs and wind turbines.

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