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Dysprosium Price Trend and Forecast

UNSPC code: 12352203
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⟳ Weekly Update
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Historical Data Since 2015
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Forecast for 2026
  • Commodity Pricing

dysprosium Price Trends by Country

cnChina
inIndia
nlNetherlands
usUnited States

Global dysprosium Spot Market Prices, Trend Analysis and Forecast

Price Watch™ provides real-time price assessments and price forecasts for Dysprosium across top trading regions:

Dysprosium Regional Coverage Dysprosium Grade and Country Coverage Dysprosium Pricing Data Coverage Explanation
Asia-Pacific Dysprosium Pricing Analysis Dysprosium 99% min FOB Prices at Shanghai Port, China Weekly Price Update on Dysprosium 99% min Real-Time Export Prices from Shanghai Port, China to Global Markets
Dysprosium 99% min CIF Prices at Nhava Sheva Port, West India Importing from China Weekly Price Update on Dysprosium 99% min Real-Time Import Prices at Nhava Sheva Port, West India from China
North America Dysprosium Pricing Analysis Dysprosium 99% min CIF Prices at Houston Port, USA Importing from China Weekly Price Update on Dysprosium 99% min Real-Time Import Prices at Houston Port, USA from China
Europe Dysprosium Pricing Analysis Dysprosium 99% min CIF Prices at Rotterdam Port, Netherlands Importing from China Weekly Price Update on Dysprosium 99% min Real-Time Import Prices at Rotterdam Port, Netherlands from China

Dysprosium 99%min Price Trend Q1 2026

Dysprosium price trends globally for the first quarter of 2026 appear to be moving upward gradually. Prices had experienced some short-term volatility at the start of 2026; however, this has largely followed by an upward trend which progressed through the quarter due predominantly to tight supply since China accounts for most of the world’s processing capabilities for heavy rare earth elements and there have also been ongoing restrictions on exports out of China.

While demand for dysprosium-related applications from aftermarket/consumer electronic manufacture, automotive (e.g., electric vehicles), and clean/renewable energy (e.g., wind energy) havae positively affected AMD Chemical Co.’s supply-demand ratio, there are key influencing factors that will impact the overall movement in dysprosium prices. Many consumers of dysprosium have become hesitant when it comes to making buying decisions, and their wait-and-see attitudes have contributed to periodic corrections within the broader rare earth metal market.

In addition, expectations of improved near-term availability of dysprosium have contributed to relatively moderate positive price increases, thereby limiting growth in the overall price of dysprosium globally. The second quarter of 2026 will see a structural recovery continuing for the first quarter of 2026 and this trend will drive growth in future price forecasts beyond the current level due the criticality of dysprosium for clean energy and advanced technology.

China: Dysprosium 99%min Export prices FOB Shanghai, China; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q1 2026 (the first quarter), the China Dysprosium price trend posted a slight increase of 2.38% compared to the previous quarter (Q4 2025) due to the combination of stable but slightly bullish market conditions, controlled supply, and moderate recovery in demand.

Initially this quart, the demand for Dysprosium has been weak, and there have been adequate supplies in the spot marketplace leading to a reduction in the Dysprosium price; however, this trend reversed in February 2026 as a result of a continued tight supply of production quotas (both sodium and ion-exchange) along with some signs of slight improvement in NdFeB magnet sector demand (particularly from the electric vehicle and wind energy industries).

According to Price-Watch™ , in March 2026, Dysprosium prices in China stayed elevated and rose by 1.18% on monthly basis but continued to remain in a trading range mainly due to cautious downstream buying, minor changes to seller pricing, and continued constraints associated with exporting Dysprosium from China, as well as limited supplies of heavy rare earths available for sale outside China, and stable levels of demand for EV pump(magnet) applications despite continued slower rates for overall industrial activity.

Netherlands: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in Netherlands from China CIF Rotterdam, Netherlands; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q1 2026, the price trend of Dysprosium in the Netherlands recorded a modest 3.56% increase compared to Q4 2025, indicating a recovery from the previous quarter’s softer market conditions driven by destocking and subdued industrial demand.

This upward movement was primarily supported by renewed procurement activities as manufacturers replenished inventories, alongside improving demand from key downstream sectors such as electric vehicles and wind energy, where dysprosium is essential for high performance permanent magnets.

Additionally, persistent global supply constraints largely due to concentrated production and export controls continued to underpin prices, even as broader rare earth markets experienced some volatility and partial corrections. Dysprosium prices in Netherlands rose 1.69% in March 2026 due to cautious European restocking, tight China-led supply, and steady EV/wind magnet demand recovery, signalling short term market stabilization.

USA: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in USA from China CIF Houston, North America; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q1 2026, the price trend of Dysprosium in the United States showed a moderate increase of approximately 3.56% compared to Q4 2025, driven by a combination of tightening global supply and sustained demand from key sectors such as electric vehicles, wind energy, and defence applications.

The market remained supported by strong consumption of dysprosium in high performance NdFeB permanent magnets, while ongoing dependence on imports particularly from China, which dominates global processing continued to create supply side pressure and elevate prices. Early in the quarter, prices experienced slight upward momentum due to restocking activities and improved global sentiment, before stabilizing toward the end of March amid balanced trading conditions.

Additionally, U.S. policy support for domestic rare earth supply chains and strategic stockpiling further reinforced market confidence. Dysprosium prices in the USA rose 1.69% in March 2026 due to tight Chinese export controls, cautious restocking, and higher supply chain risk premiums, despite only stable downstream demand growth. As a result, the price trend of Dysprosium in Q1 2026 reflected a stable yet firm market outlook, with expectations of continued moderate growth supported by the global energy transition and critical material demand.

India: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in India from China CIF Nhava Sheva, India; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q1 2026, the price trend of Dysprosium in India recorded a modest increase of 3.56% compared to Q4 2025, reflecting a gradual market recovery supported by improving demand fundamentals and constrained global supply. After a relatively subdued Q4 marked by weak procurement from electric vehicle and magnet manufacturing sectors, the beginning of 2026 saw renewed buying interest driven by inventory replenishment and steady growth in clean energy and EV applications, where Dysprosium is essential for high performance permanent magnets.

Dysprosium prices in India rose 1.68% in March 2026 mainly due to tight Chinese export controls, limited global heavy rare earth supply, and steady EV/magnet demand growth, causing gradual upward price pressure. Despite ongoing challenges such as demand volatility and high cost levels, the market maintained a firm tone, indicating that the overall price trend of Dysprosium remains structurally supported by its strategic importance in advanced technologies, with expectations of stable to slightly bullish momentum in the near term.

Dysprosium Price Trend Analysis: Q4 2025

In Q4 2025, the global Dysprosium market demonstrated a broadly positive trend, supported by robust demand across key end use sectors. Pricing strengthened across most regions, driven by sustained consumption in permanent magnets, electric vehicle motors, and high tech applications, coupled with disciplined supply management.

Import dependent markets experienced moderate upward pressure due to tight shipment schedules and careful inventory positioning, while areas with domestic rare earth production saw steady but progressive price gains. Downstream players maintained proactive procurement strategies to secure supply, further supporting market firmness.

Overall, the global Dysprosium market in Q4 2025 reflected strong fundamentals with gradual price appreciation, setting a constructive tone for early 2026.

China: Dysprosium 99%min Export prices FOB Shanghai, China; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q4 2025, Dysprosium prices in China increased by 3.85% compared to Q3 2025, reflecting a moderate upward trend amid cautiously optimistic market sentiment. Demand from permanent magnet, electronics, and high tech alloy sectors remained steady, while upstream production from rare earth separation plants stayed consistent, allowing supply to meet requirements without significant volatility. Producers operated controlled output schedules, balancing availability with stable pricing.

According to Price-Watch™ , in December 2025, prices were further supported by selective spot purchases and year end restocking from manufacturers, despite limited support from subdued global export markets. Overall, the Dysprosium market in China demonstrated solid fundamentals and resilience, showing a moderate quarterly gain as it entered early 2026.

Netherlands: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in Netherlands from China CIF Rotterdam, Netherlands; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q4 2025, Dysprosium prices in the Netherlands rose by 6.58% compared to Q3 2025, reflecting a strong upward trend across Europe. Market sentiment remained cautiously optimistic as steady demand from permanent magnet, high tech alloy, and specialty electronics manufacturers persisted.

Downstream procurement increased toward year end as buyers secured material amid expectations of tighter spot availability, while import dependence on Chinese suppliers continued to influence regional pricing. Upstream production remained stable, but limited shipment volumes, longer lead times, and disciplined inventory strategies reinforced firmer offers.

Exchange rate stability within the Eurozone and logistics considerations provided moderate support to import linked costs. In December 2025, prices surged further due to restocking activity and precautionary purchases ahead of year end factory shutdowns, with restricted arrivals and extended delivery schedules strengthening supplier leverage. Overall, the Dysprosium market in the Netherlands demonstrated robust fundamentals and resilient demand momentum entering early 2026.

USA: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in USA from China CIF Houston, North America; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q4 2025, Dysprosium prices in the USA increased by 6.63% compared to Q3 2025, reflecting a notably firm pricing trend as strong demand from the permanent magnet, high performance alloy, and specialty electronics sectors persisted. Procurement activity picked up toward year end with strategic restocking and precautionary purchases, while the market remained heavily reliant on imports, particularly from China, which influenced domestic price dynamics.

Although global upstream production was relatively stable, constrained shipment volumes and freight considerations contributed to the price rise. Domestic traders maintained balanced inventory management, ensuring adequate supply while supporting pricing discipline, and industrial consumption remained steady, preventing extreme volatility.

In December 2025, prices rose further due to accelerated restocking and extended delivery timelines, reinforcing supplier leverage in the spot market, while export demand stayed limited and pricing was largely driven by domestic consumption. Overall, the U.S. Dysprosium market demonstrated strong supply demand fundamentals and entered early 2026 with resilient pricing momentum.

India: Dysprosium 99%min Import prices in India from China CIF Nhava Sheva, India; Grade – Purity:99%min

In Q4 2025, Dysprosium prices in India increased by 6.58% compared to Q3 2025, reflecting a firm market trend driven by strong demand from high performance magnet manufacturers, specialized alloys, and advanced technology sectors. Procurement activity was proactive, with buyers securing operational stocks and some engaging in precautionary purchases amid anticipated supply tightness, as India remained dependent on imports, primarily from China.

While global upstream production was steady, limited immediate shipment availability and firm international offers contributed to upward pressure, and domestic traders balanced inventory to maintain supply without excessive overstocking. End user consumption in renewable energy, electronics, and industrial magnet segments remained robust, and currency stability against the US Dollar moderated extreme import related volatility.

In December 2025, prices rose due to year end demand acceleration and strategic restocking, though ample material availability prevented sharp spikes, resulting in a Dysprosium market that entered 2026 with resilient fundamentals and sustained pricing momentum.

In Q3 2025, global dysprosium price trend have shown signs of softening, moving slightly downward after recording notable gains earlier in the year. This moderation has been driven primarily by weaker demand from the electric vehicle and wind energy sectors, coupled with increased supply expectations from non-Chinese producers entering the market.

Additionally, temporary inventory overhang and the easing of export constraints in China have contributed to downward pressure on prices. Although overall price levels have remained relatively high, the quarter has marked a transition toward milder pricing, as market sentiment has turned more cautious amid broader economic uncertainty.

Netherlands: Dysprosium Import prices CIF Rotterdam (China), Netherlands, Grade- Purity:99%.

In Q3 2025, the dysprosium market in the Netherlands has been expected to experience a slight 0.53% decline compared to Q2, reflecting a modest decrease in demand amid persistent supply constraints. Despite this dip, Dysprosium price trend have remained relatively stable, supported by tight global supply particularly due to China’s export restrictions and continued strategic stockpiling across Europe.

While demand from sectors such as electric vehicles and wind energy has shown some softening, the long-term fundamentals underpinning dysprosium prices have remained strong, sustained by green energy initiatives and the EU’s efforts to secure rare earth supply chains.

Notably, dysprosium prices in the Netherlands have risen by 3.39% in September 2025, driven by growing demand from the EV and wind energy sectors, both of which rely heavily on rare earth elements for magnet production. Furthermore, supply constraints from key exporters, especially China stemming from tighter export policies and environmental regulations have intensified upward pressure on prices.

USA: Dysprosium Import prices CIF Houston (China), USA, Grade- Purity:99%.

In Q3 2025, the U.S. dysprosium market has experienced a slight 0.13% price decline from Q2, signaling a stabilization in the market following earlier fluctuations. This modest decrease has reflected a more balanced supply–demand dynamic, supported by increased domestic production efforts and diversification of supply chains, particularly as demand from the electric vehicle and renewable energy sectors has moderated.

While prices have remained relatively stable, ongoing geopolitical factors and advancements in alternative materials have continued to shape the outlook for future market movements. Notably, dysprosium price trend in the U.S. have risen by 3.41% in September 2025, driven by heightened demand for this critical rare earth element used in advanced technologies such as EVs and renewable energy systems. Moreover, supply chain constraints and geopolitical developments have likely constrained availability, exerting upward pressure on prices.

China: Dysprosium Export prices FOB Shanghai, China, Grade- Purity:99%.

According to Price-Watch™ in Q3 2025, dysprosium price trend in China have slipped by about 3.9% from the previous quarter, reflecting weaker momentum from key downstream sectors such as permanent magnets and electric vehicles. Ongoing export restrictions have kept sentiment cautious, curbing overseas orders and tempering domestic demand.

Dysprosium oxide prices have eased by roughly 2–4% over the quarter, marking a clear shift from the earlier firmness seen this year. Even so, the correction has been limited. Tight supply management, strategic stockpiling, and cost-linked price floors have helped prevent a steeper fall.

Interestingly, by September 2025, Dysprosium price trend in China turned upward again rising about 2.3% as stricter environmental enforcement on rare earth mining began to squeeze supply. The rebound also mirrors renewed buying from the EV and wind energy sectors, both of which remain long-term anchors for dysprosium demand.

India: Dysprosium Import prices CIF Nhava Sheva (China), India, Grade- Purity:99%.

In Q3 2025, dysprosium price trend in India have slipped by around 1.2% from the previous quarter. The dip mainly reflects slower procurement from sectors such as electric vehicles and permanent magnet manufacturing, with buyers staying cautious amid global economic uncertainty.

Even so, Dysprosium price trend have held up better than expected. Ongoing global supply tightness, heavy import dependence, and a bit of speculative restocking by manufacturers expecting shortages have kept the market firm. The mismatch between steady dysprosium price trend and weaker demand shows how supply pressures continue to dominate India’s rare earth segment.

By September 2025, Dysprosium price trend in India turned upward again up roughly 3.4% as global supply chains tightened and demand from the renewable and EV industries picked up. Add to that the geopolitical tensions and export restrictions from major producers, and it’s clear why the market still feels the squeeze despite softer consumption.

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, dysprosium prices surged by $303,443 per metric ton (+3.96%), FOB Shanghai driven by tightening geopolitical tensions and escalating tariffs. China, the dominant supplier, imposed stricter export controls on heavy rare earths like dysprosium amid ongoing U.S. China trade disputes, disrupting global supply.

Concurrently, environmental crackdowns in Jiangxi and instability in Myanmar further restricted production. Western nations, though investing in alternative supply chains, remain years from self sufficiency, leaving industries such as EVs and defence exposed to volatile pricing.

Tariffs and export permits added urgency for stockpiling, inflating demand. The price jump reflects not only immediate scarcity but a risk premium as buyers brace for prolonged supply uncertainty fuelled by geopolitical manoeuvring.

According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, dysprosium prices in India increased by $311,281 per metric ton (+1.23%), CIF Nhava Sheva (China) due to ongoing geopolitical tensions and tariff pressures. India relies heavily on imported dysprosium, primarily processed in China, which has tightened export controls amid strained trade relations with the U.S. and other countries. These restrictions have disrupted supply chains, pushing Indian importers to seek alternative sources, such as Myanmar and other Southeast Asian countries, though these efforts face challenges due to limited refining capacity and regulatory hurdles.

Tariffs and export permit uncertainties have further raised procurement costs. This supply squeeze, combined with rising demand from India’s growing electric vehicle and clean energy sectors, has contributed to the price increase.

The situation highlights India’s vulnerability in rare earth supply chains and underscores the urgent need to develop domestic refining capabilities and diversify imports to mitigate future risks from geopolitical and trade disruptions.

In Q1 2025, dysprosium experienced a notable price decline of $292,460 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 3.88% decrease. This drop reflects ongoing market corrections following a period of heightened demand and speculative pricing in 2024.

The softening demand from key sectors such as electric vehicles and wind turbines, coupled with increased production outputs from major suppliers like China, contributed to the downward pressure on prices. Additionally, global economic uncertainty and inventory adjustments by manufacturers led to reduced procurement activity.

Despite the dip, the long-term outlook for dysprosium remains cautiously optimistic due to its strategic role in high-performance magnets and clean energy technologies.

In Q1 2025, dysprosium prices in India experienced a decline of $307,691 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) reflecting a 1.33% decrease. This drop aligns with global trends, particularly in China, where the price of dysprosium oxide fell due to reduced downstream demand and market corrections after previous price hikes. India’s market sensitivity to global supply factors is apparent, as it has not yet fully tapped into resources like those in Myanmar, unlike China, which has bolstered its supply by increasing imports.

Despite the short-term price dip, the long-term outlook for dysprosium remains strong, with demand expected to rise by 4.9% annually in 2025, driven by its key role in high-performance magnets for electric vehicles and renewable energy technologies. Therefore, while volatility may persist, the overall market fundamentals suggest potential price recovery in the medium term.

Dysprosium Price Trend Analysis: Q4 2024

In Q4 2024, the price of dysprosium experienced a notable decrease of $304,267 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 6.38% decline. This drop can be attributed to several factors, including weakening demand from key sectors such as electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing and wind turbine production, where dysprosium is used in permanent magnets. Additionally, increased supply from Chinese producers and a buildup of inventory contributed to downward pressure on prices.

Geopolitical stability and easing export restrictions may have also played a role in improving supply chains, further influencing the price decline. This shift signals a potential rebalancing of the rare earth market as demand softens and supply becomes more predictable.

In Q4 2024, India’s dysprosium market witnessed a notable price decrease of $311,835 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) reflecting a 5.26% drop. This decline can be attributed to a combination of subdued demand from the high-tech and clean energy sectors, increased inventory levels, and improved global supply, particularly from major producers like China.

Additionally, market sentiment was influenced by broader economic uncertainties and trade policy adjustments, which pressured prices further. The price correction signals a temporary market realignment, but underlying long-term demand for dysprosium in EVs, wind turbines, and defense applications remains strong, suggesting potential stabilization or recovery in the coming quarters.

In Q3 2024, the price of dysprosium experienced a notable decline, decreasing by $325,000 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a 5.34% drop. This downturn likely reflects a combination of softened demand in key sectors such as electric vehicles and high-performance magnets, as well as improved supply stability from major producers like China.

Additionally, strategic reserves and ongoing recycling initiatives may have reduced urgency for spot market purchases. This price movement signals potential short-term oversupply or cautious market sentiment, prompting stakeholders to monitor geopolitical developments and technology adoption trends closely in the coming quarters.

In Q3 2024, India’s dysprosium market experienced a notable price decline, with dysprosium oxide prices decreasing by approximately $329,164 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) representing a 4.19% drop. This downturn was influenced by several factors, including weak demand from downstream sectors such as permanent magnet manufacturers, who exhibited cautious purchasing behavior amid economic uncertainties.

Additionally, global supply chain dynamics, particularly China’s export restrictions on rare earth elements, contributed to market volatility. Despite these challenges, the Indian market’s exposure to international supply fluctuations and the limited domestic production of dysprosium underscore the need for strategic measures to stabilize prices and ensure a reliable supply for critical industries like electric vehicle manufacturing and renewable energy systems.

In Q2 2024, dysprosium experienced a notable price decrease of $343,333 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai representing a decline of approximately 4.63%. This drop reflects a combination of factors, including reduced demand from key sectors such as electric vehicles and wind turbines, alongside improved supply chain stability and increased production in China, the dominant global supplier.

Additionally, market sentiment has been influenced by ongoing shifts toward alternative magnet technologies that reduce reliance on heavy rare earths like dysprosium. This price movement may signal a short-term correction within a broader trend of cautious optimism about rare earths, as global efforts to diversify supply chains and develop substitutes continue.

In Q2 2024, dysprosium prices in India experienced a significant decline, with a decrease of $343,544 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) equating to a 3.81% drop. This downturn was influenced by weak terminal demand, leading to cautious trading and reduced purchasing activity among downstream manufacturers.

The oversupply of rare earth materials, coupled with a slowdown in new energy vehicle production, further pressured prices. Despite the critical role of dysprosium in high-performance magnets for electric vehicles and renewable energy systems, these factors contributed to the price reduction observed during this period.

In Q1 2024, dysprosium prices experienced a notable decrease of $360,000 per metric ton, FOB Shanghai which represents a 16.92% drop. This decline could be attributed to a combination of factors, including shifting supply-demand dynamics, potential reductions in production costs, or changes in global market conditions.

As dysprosium is a critical rare-earth element used in high-tech applications like magnets, batteries, and electronics, fluctuations in its price can significantly impact industries relying on these materials.

The price drop may also reflect broader trends in the rare earth market, where alternative materials or more efficient production methods might be emerging, contributing to a lessened demand for dysprosium. This price change could create both challenges and opportunities for manufacturers, as they adjust to the shifting costs of this essential component.

In Q1 2024, the Indian market for dysprosium witnessed a notable price decline, dropping by $357,158 per metric ton, CIF Nhava Sheva (China) representing a 15.85% decrease. This significant downturn can be attributed to a combination of factors including subdued demand from key end-use sectors such as permanent magnets and electric vehicles, increased inventory levels, and easing global supply constraints.

Additionally, weak economic sentiment and shifts in China’s rare earth export dynamics may have contributed to the downward pressure on prices. This price correction reflects a recalibration in the market following the elevated prices seen in previous quarters.

Technical Specifications of Dysprosium Price Trends

Product Description

Dysprosium is a rare earth metal known for its exceptional magnetic properties, high melting point, and resistance to oxidation. It is primarily sourced from the byproducts of mining rare earth ores and plays a critical role in advanced technologies. Dysprosium is essential in the production of high-performance permanent magnets, particularly in electric vehicles, wind turbines, and advanced electronics. Its unique characteristics make it vital for applications that require strong and stable magnetic fields, contributing to the development of energy efficient and sustainable technologies.


Identifiers and Classification:

  • HS Code – 280530


Calcium Carbide Synonyms:

  • Dysprosium (Dy)
  • Dysprosium metal
  • Dysprosium powder
  • Dysprosium chips
  • Dysprosium ingot


Dysprosium Grades Specific Price Assessment:

  • Purity: 99%


Dysprosium Global Trade and Shipment Terms

  • Quotation Terms (Product & Country Specific): 500-800 kgs
  • Packaging Type (Product & Country Specific): Steel drum


Incoterms Referenced in Dysprosium Price Reporting

Shipping Term  Location  Definition 
FOB Shanghai  Shanghai, China  Dysprosium Metal Export price from China 
CIF Houston (China)  Houston, USA  Dysprosium import price in USA from China 
CIF Rotterdam (China)  Rotterdam, Netherlands  Dysprosium import price in Netherlands from China 
CIF Nhava Sheva (China)  Nhava Sheva, India  Dysprosium import price in India from China 

*Quotation Terms refers to the quantity range specified for the Dysprosium being quoted or offered in a commercial transaction.

**Packaging Type refers to standard packaging size commonly used for Dysprosium packing, ease of handling, transportation, and storage in industrial and commercial applications.


Key Dysprosium Manufacturers

Manufacturer 
China Northern Rare Earth Group 
MP Materials Corp. 
Neo Performance Materials 
Avalon Advanced Materials 

Dysprosium Industrial Applications

Dysprosium market share end use

Historically, several events have caused significant fluctuations in Dysprosium prices

  • Chinese Production Policies (2007–2008): Concentration of smelters and tighter export controls in China reduced output, creating global shortages and driving prices sharply higher.
  • COVID 19 Pandemic (2020): Lockdowns and operational disruptions at Chinese smelters caused supply shocks, leading to multiyear spot price highs worldwide.
  • Global Supply and Demand Acceleration (2023–2024): Rising feedstock costs, seasonal smelter maintenance, and stronger industrial demand in India and the USA drove Q2–Q3 price gains of approximately 18–28%.
  • China Export Controls (2025): Restrictions and environmental quotas reduced exports by 40–50%, causing extreme global price jumps and regional market corrections.

These events underscore the dysprosium market’s sensitivity to supply disruptions, industrial demand shifts, and geopolitical or policy interventions, highlighting the importance of monitoring both global supply and domestic consumption patterns.

Why Price Watch™?

Price Watch™ is your trusted resource for tracking global dysprosium price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the dysprosium market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, Price Watch™ keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.

In addition, Price Watch™ provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With Price Watch™, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence dysprosium prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with Price Watch’s™ reliable, accurate, and timely dysprosium market data.

Track Price Watch's™ dysprosium price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.

Dysprosium Market Price Trend published by Price Watch™ reflect prevailing spot market conditions, derived from independent research, verified trade inputs, and proprietary market intelligence as of the publication date. Prices are published on the specified Incoterm and represent indicative base market levels, exclusive of applicable taxes, VAT, duties, tariffs, and other statutory charges. Actual transaction values may vary depending on volume, credit terms, contractual structure, and other negotiated conditions. Market prices are inherently subject to volatility, liquidity dynamics, regulatory changes, and evolving trade activity. The information provided is for reference and benchmarking purposes only and does not constitute an offer, recommendation, or guarantee of transactional outcomes. Users should exercise independent commercial judgment and assess their specific contractual, regulatory, tax, and application requirements before making business decisions. Price Watch™ assumes no liability for decisions taken based on this information.

The pricing of Dysprosium is influenced by several factors, including:

i. Supply & Availability

Primary Production: Dysprosium is a rare earth element primarily extracted from bastnasite and other rare earth ores. The supply is limited due to the concentrated nature of its production in countries like China.

Global Reserves: China is the dominant supplier of dysprosium, followed by Australia and the United States. Any geopolitical changes, production limits, or export restrictions from these countries can significantly impact global availability and pricing.

ii. Demand from Key Industries

Permanent Magnets: Dysprosium is crucial for producing high-performance permanent magnets used in electric vehicle motors, wind turbines, and other green technologies.

Aerospace & Defence: Increasing use of dysprosium in military and defence applications, especially for high-temperature-resistant magnets and alloys.

Electric Vehicles (EVs) & Renewable Energy: As demand for EVs and renewable energy technologies grows, so does the need for dysprosium, particularly in permanent magnets for motors.

iii. Purity & Quality

Higher Purity Dysprosium: Dysprosium of higher purity (such as 5N or 6N) commands higher prices because it requires advanced purification and refining processes to remove impurities.

iv. Geopolitical Factors

Export Restrictions/Tariffs: Dysprosium, like other rare earth elements, is significantly influenced by geopolitical tensions. China’s role as the main producer means any export restrictions or trade tariffs can cause price volatility in the global market.

Supply Chain Disruptions: Political factors, such as trade wars or supply chain disruptions in major producing countries, can further affect the price of dysprosium.

v. Market Speculation & Investment Trends

Volatility: Investment interest and market speculation can lead to short-term price volatility. As dysprosium is a critical material for future technologies, investors may drive up prices during times of uncertainty in the market.

vi. Alternative Materials & Substitutes

Research into Substitutes: Efforts to reduce dysprosium usage by finding alternative materials or developing more efficient magnet designs could lower demand. Potential substitutes could include less dysprosium-intensive materials or new magnet technologies that don’t require the element.

vii. Processing & Refinement Costs

Refining Challenges: The refining of dysprosium is energy-intensive and costly, requiring complex separation techniques from other rare earth elements. As energy prices rise, these costs could drive up dysprosium prices.

viii. Currency Exchange Rates

Global Trade Impact: As dysprosium is traded globally, fluctuations in currency exchange rates (USD, EUR, CNY) can affect the market price, especially in terms of how it is priced internationally.

Rising feedstock prices increase the cost of producing dysprosium, leading to higher market prices and potential supply constraints.

Inflation can raise dysprosium prices by increasing mining and energy costs, and boosting demand for technologies like EVs and wind turbines.

Dysprosium is a high purity heavy rare earth element widely used in high performance permanent magnets, electric vehicle motors, wind turbines, advanced electronics, nuclear reactors, and specialized defence systems. Its market dynamics influence industries ranging from renewable energy and automotive manufacturing to aerospace and strategic technologies. Due to its critical role in enhancing heat resistance and magnetic strength in neodymium iron boron magnets, dysprosium remains essential for next generation energy and mobility solutions. Price Watch™ tracks dysprosium metal trends to help businesses and consumers stay informed about supply developments, demand shifts, geopolitical influences, and overall market movements.

Dysprosium prices vary by region and market conditions. Prices are typically quoted per metric ton or per pound and fluctuate based on global supply, import/export flows, industrial demand, and currency exchange rates. Price Watch™ provides real time price assessments across different global markets to help buyers and sellers make informed decisions.

Prices fluctuate due to changes in Chinese production, environmental regulations, seasonal smelter maintenance, feedstock availability, and demand from pharmaceuticals, electronics, and alloys. Exchange rates, logistics costs, and global economic conditions also influence trends.

Major consumers include pharmaceuticals, electronics, metallurgy, chemical & pigment industries, and research/specialty materials. Price Watch™ analyses demand patterns across all these industries.

Dysprosium is primarily obtained as a by product of rare earth mineral processing, especially from ores like bastnasite and monazite that contain multiple rare earth elements. High purity dysprosium metal is produced through refining techniques such as solvent extraction, ion exchange separation, and electrolytic reduction of dysprosium compounds, typically dysprosium oxide or dysprosium chloride, allowing recovery of the metal in ingot or powder form suitable for advanced technological applications.

China is the world’s largest exporter. Export volumes vary with domestic policies, environmental regulations, and international demand. Price Watch™ tracks production levels, export flows and trade patterns to help businesses understand global supply chains and identify sourcing opportunities.

Supply generally meets demand, but disruptions may occur due to smelter shutdowns, environmental restrictions, or spikes in industrial consumption. Price Watch™ monitors these supply demand imbalances to alert the market about potential shortages or surpluses.

Dysprosium is graded by purity: industrial grade (~99%), high purity 99.99%, and ultra pure specialty forms. Higher purity grades cost more due to extra refining. Price Watch™ provides separate price assessments for each grade to ensure market transparency.

When demand rises, for example: from pharmaceutical production or electronics manufacturing prices typically climb. Suppliers may prioritize certain customers, and lead times can extend. Price Watch™ captures these market dynamics in real time.

Refining dysprosium is energy intensive. Rising electricity, fuel, or chemical costs often get passed on to buyers. This is why prices in regions with cheaper electricity tend to be lower, a correlation that Price Watch™ analyses in its price assessments & market reports.

Regional variations arise from import dependency, shipping costs, currency fluctuations, and local demand. Price Watch™ tracks prices across all major regions to highlight these differences.

Forecasts depend on production capacity, Chinese export policies, industrial demand, and macroeconomic factors. Price Watch™ regularly publishes detailed forecasts that project price movements for the next 12 months based on comprehensive analysis of supply additions, demand growth in key industries, seasonal patterns, and macroeconomic indicators. Our forecasts help businesses anticipate market conditions and plan accordingly.

Yes. Accurate forecasts allow businesses to optimize purchasing, negotiate contracts, and manage inventories. If Price Watch™ forecasts predict a price increase in three months, you might choose to stock up now or lock in long term contracts at current rates, potentially saving thousands of dollars.

Events such as Chinese export restrictions, smelter shutdowns, environmental regulations, or economic shocks can cause supply shortages and price volatility. Price Watch™ provides timely alerts when such events affect the market.

Price Watch™ collects data from manufacturers, distributors, and buyers worldwide to publish regular price assessments, market reports, and forecasts. Our transparent methodology and comprehensive coverage make us a trusted source for understanding fair pricing and market trends in the Dysprosium 99%min industry.

Access Real-Time Dysprosium Price Trends
Access Real-Time Dysprosium Price Trends