In the first quarter of 2025, Ethylene Acrylic Acid prices in the global market witnessed a notable decline, with Belgium reporting an average rate of $1,917 per metric ton—down 12.4% compared to the previous quarter. This EAA price drop was largely attributed to weakened demand across major industrial sectors, particularly in economies like the United States and South Korea, where the automotive and electronics industries continued to face sluggish recovery.
Similar downward trends were observed in other regions, with Indonesia’s Ethylene Acrylic Acid prices falling by 11.9%, Spain by 7.7%, and Japan by 1.7%. The downturn was exacerbated by an oversupplied market due to excessive production in certain areas, coupled with persistent global shipping and logistical bottlenecks. These issues made it difficult for manufacturers to balance output with actual demand, heightening uncertainty in the market. While a few regions maintained relative price stability, overall market sentiment remained cautious and subdued.
During Q4 2024, pricing trends in the global Ethylene Acrylic Acid (EAA) market varied across different regions, while certain regions saw significant drops, others experienced slight recoveries in Belgium, prices fell sharply by 25.6% during the quarter, reaching an average of $2,188 per metric ton. Indonesia also faced a similar downturn, with prices decreasing by 25.3%. In contrast, Spain recorded a modest rise of 0.5%, and Japan experienced a 6.3% reduction.
The broader decline in prices was largely attributed to a seasonal dip in industrial activity, especially in the packaging and consumer goods sectors, which typically slow during this period. Compounding the situation were ongoing global logistics disruptions, such as container shortages, and rising feedstock prices—particularly for Propylene. Despite these pressures, steady demand from specialized industries like Chemicals and Coatings helped soften the overall impact of the downturn.
In Q3 2024, the Ethylene Acrylic Acid market displayed mixed regional outcomes but overall remained relatively steady. Belgium reported a slight price increase of 0.3% over Q2, bringing prices to $2,938 per metric ton. However, other regions experienced price declines—Indonesia dropped by 7.7%, Spain by 9.6%, and Japan by 1.3%. The primary factors behind these regional declines included subdued demand from key industries in Europe and Asia, along with ongoing disruptions in global logistics and increasing freight costs. Despite these challenges, continued demand from the Chemicals and Coatings sectors helped prevent deeper losses and contributed to market stabilization in select areas.
The second quarter of 2024 saw a broad downward trend in Ethylene Acrylic Acid prices across global markets. In Belgium, prices dropped 10.5% from the previous quarter to $2,931 per metric ton. Similar declines occurred in other countries—Indonesia fell by 10.3%, Spain by 11.5%, and Japan by 2.7%. The decrease was largely fueled by weakening demand from critical industrial sectors and persistent supply chain complications. Although the overall sentiment was negative, some regions demonstrated relative resilience, driven by more balanced supply-demand dynamics.
During Q1 2024, the Ethylene Acrylic Acid market experienced a noticeable contraction in prices across major regions. Belgium saw a significant 14.2% drop from the previous quarter, with EAA prices standing at $3,273 per metric ton. Indonesia’s prices fell by 13.8%, Spain by 11.3%, and Japan by 5.2%. The market’s downward trajectory stemmed from lower demand in primary industrial sectors, volatile feedstock pricing, and varying regional consumption patterns. Although these conditions softened the market outlook, pricing remained relatively stable in some areas.
In the first quarter of 2025, the Indian Ethylene Acrylic Acid (EAA) market extended its downward trend. CIF prices for India averaged $2,526 per metric ton, representing a 5.7% decrease from the previous quarter. Meanwhile, ex-India prices dropped more sharply to $3,979 per metric ton, a decline of 10.2%. This ongoing weakness was largely due to sluggish demand recovery in major international markets like the U.S. and South Korea, compounded by oversupply conditions. Slower offtake from downstream sectors—particularly packaging and automotive—further weighed on the market. Persistent logistical bottlenecks and imbalances between supply and demand continued to exert downward pressure on export valuations.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, market dynamics in India were mixed. CIF prices saw a modest improvement, climbing to $2,673 per metric ton up 1.1% from Q3 suggesting short-term demand recovery from certain European buyers. However, ex-India prices moved in the opposite direction, falling by 3.7% to $4,429 per metric ton. The dip in export values was driven by oversupply in the domestic market and cautious global purchasing activity, influenced by year-end production slowdowns and elevated freight costs. This divergence in pricing highlighted the uneven performance between domestic and export markets.
During Q3 2024, the EAA market in India experienced continued price reductions. CIF values declined to $2,646 per metric ton, a decrease of 8.0% from Q2. Likewise, ex-India prices fell to $4,604 per metric ton, representing a 7.7% drop. These reductions were primarily caused by weakening global demand and reduced industrial output worldwide. Though niche sectors such as coatings and adhesives maintained some level of demand, broader economic concerns, excess inventory, and supply chain issues contributed to the sustained downward pressure on prices.
In Q2 2024, the declining trajectory of India’s EAA market became more evident. CIF prices fell to $2,876 per metric ton, down 10.8% compared to Q1, while ex-India prices slipped to $4,989 per metric ton, marking a 3.4% drop. Contributing factors included tepid interest from key export markets and underperformance in end-use industries such as hygiene and flexible packaging. Freight congestion and weak upstream fundamentals further reduced India’s global competitiveness during this period.
In Q1 2024, CIF prices dropped to $3,221 per metric ton in Q1, down 10.6% from the previous quarter. Ex-India prices also declined by 5.9% to $5,161 per metric ton. These declines were driven by soft international demand, excess inventories, and limited ability to pass on rising feedstock costs—particularly from unstable propylene prices. Amid low global trade activity, producers faced challenges maintaining margins, dampening prospects for immediate recovery.
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These events underscore the Ethylene Acrylic Acid (EAA) market’s vulnerability to global disruptions and highlight the need for continuous monitoring of supply-demand dynamics across the covered countries.
This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable EAA pricing assessments, helping clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Ethylene Acrylic Acid (EAA) is a copolymer made from ethylene and acrylic acid, known for its excellent adhesion, water resistance, and chemical stability. It is widely used in industries such as packaging, automotive, and adhesives. EAA is particularly effective in enhancing the adhesion of coatings to a variety of surfaces, including metals, plastics, and films. It is commonly used in multilayer films for food packaging, where it improves barrier properties, moisture resistance, and overall durability. Due to its high-performance attributes, EAA plays a crucial role in enhancing product quality and extending shelf life, especially in packaging applications.
Packaging Type
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Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
Property Table:
Properties | Typical Value | Units |
Density | 0.932 | g/
cm3cm3
|
Melt Index (190℃ /2.16kg) | 8.2 | g/10min |
Acrylic acid content | 6 | % |
Peak melting temperature | 102 | ℃ |
Applications
Ethylene Acrylic Acid (EAA) is a versatile compound with diverse applications across various industries. It serves as a key raw material in the production of polyurethanes, which are essential for manufacturing insulation materials, flexible foams, and automotive components. Additionally, EAA enhances personal care products, including cosmetics and skincare formulations, improving texture and overall performance. In the construction sector, EAA is integrated into adhesives, sealants, and coatings, where it boosts flexibility and durability, ultimately enhancing product longevity and resilience against environmental factors.
The automotive industry also benefits significantly from EAA, utilizing it in lightweight composite materials that contribute to improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions, thus supporting sustainability goals. Moreover, EAA plays a crucial role in producing surfactants for water treatment processes, aiding in the formulation of effective flocculants that remove impurities. In the textile industry, EAA is leveraged in finishes that enhance fabric performance and appearance. With the increasing demand for sustainable products, EAA is being used to develop bio-based materials and environmentally friendly alternatives, underscoring its importance in both industrial and consumer markets.
The pricing of EAA is primarily driven by crude oil prices, production costs, and supply-demand dynamics. Fluctuations in crude oil impact feedstock costs, while market demand for EAA in industries like adhesives and coatings can create price volatility. Understanding these factors is essential for procurement decisions.
Seasonal trends can significantly influence EAA pricing. For instance, increased demand during peak production seasons or holidays can lead to price hikes. Additionally, supply chain disruptions due to weather conditions may further affect availability and pricing. Monitoring these seasonal patterns helps procurement heads anticipate changes in costs.
Geopolitical events, such as trade disputes or conflicts in oil-producing regions, can lead to significant fluctuations in the pricing of EAA. These events may disrupt supply chains or affect crude oil prices, ultimately impacting EAA costs. Staying informed about geopolitical developments is crucial for making strategic procurement decisions.
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