Methanol Pricing Assessment
UNSPC: 73101607

  • Commodity Pricing

methanol Markets Covered: 

nlNetherlands
saSaudi Arabia
usUnited States
beBelgium
cnChina
deGermany
inIndia
jpJapan
mxMexico
sgSingapore
krKorea
thThailand
gbUnited Kingdom

methanol Markets Covered: 

Global methanol Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast​

In the first quarter of 2025, Methanol prices in Saudi Arabia (Purity: >99% FOB Jeddah) are read to rise slightly, with the price reported at $255/MT, showing a 3.10% increase from Q4 2024. This increase can be attributed to a seasonal recovery in demand as diligence ramp up product after the gleeful season. also, the global demand for Methanol, especially from arising requests, is anticipated to rise, supporting price growth. Domestic demand for Methanol- grounded products in Saudi Arabia is likely to see a supplement, further contributing to the slight increase in prices as the request stabilizes after the vacation season. 

In Q4 2024, the price of Methanol in Saudi Arabia (Purity: >99% FOB Jeddah) further dropped to $250/MT, showing a -2.62% drop from Q3. This continued decline was driven by the end of the time retardation, as numerous diligences began to reduce product in medication for the vacation season. With slightly lower demand from diligence like automotive and construction, which are critical consumers of Methanol, the request saw lower urgency in purchasing, leading to price reductions. Abundant force continued to ensure that prices remained at the lower end, with minimum oscillations anticipated during this quieter period.  

Still, by Q3 2024, the Methanol request in Saudi Arabia (Purity: >99% FOB Jeddah) endured a slight drop again, with prices falling to $255/MT, reflecting a -4.17% decline from Q2. This was largely due to seasonal factors, as the summer months generally witness a retardation in demand from the construction and automotive sectors. The drop in demand during this period, coupled with abundant force from original directors, put downcast pressure on Methanol prices. Domestic product was steady, but the reduced need for Methanol- grounded resins and chemicals during the summer months contributed to the price stabilization in this quarter.  

In Q2 2024, the price of Methanol in Saudi Arabia (Purity: >99% FOB Jeddah) rebounded slightly, rising to $265/MT, showing a positive trend of 1.66% from Q1. This increase was driven by a recovery in demand from crucial sectors like plastics, automotive, and chemicals, which started ramping up product after the post-holiday pause. The increase in global Methanol demand, especially from Asia and Europe, also helped support prices. also, logistical advancements and a stabilization in freight rates helped grease smoother distribution, farther boosting request conditions and driving a positive price change.  

In Q1 2024, the Methanol request in Saudi Arabia (Purity: >99% FOB Jeddah) saw a slight drop in prices, with the cost reported at $260/MT, down by -10.19% from the former quarter. This downcast trend can be attributed to several factors, including a slight dip in global demand for Methanol as the request entered the time with lower consumption situations. also, seasonal retardations in major downstream diligence like automotive and construction redounded in reduced demand for Methanol- grounded products. On the force side, abundant Methanol vacuity due to increased product situations from Saudi Arabia’s large- scale manufacturing installations helped to balance request conditions, but it contributed to a slight price decline.  

India methanol Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast

Looking into Q1 2025, Methanol prices in India (Purity: >99% (Retail) Ex-Ahmedabad) are expected to rise significantly, reaching $535/MT, a +11.46% increase from Q4 2024. This sharp increase is expected due to the seasonal surge in demand as industries enter their peak production periods after the New Year. The upcoming festive season, combined with the ramping up of manufacturing activity, will likely lead to tighter supply conditions, which will put upward pressure on prices. Additionally, global feedstock price fluctuations and rising transportation costs are expected to further contribute to the price increase in the first quarter of 2025. 

In Q4 2024, the Methanol market in India (Purity: >99% (Retail) Ex-Ahmedabad) saw a slight rebound, with prices rising to $480/MT, a +2.13% increase from Q3. This price increase was driven by a recovery in demand as industries began to ramp up production in anticipation of the festive season. The demand for Methanol from the automotive, chemical, and construction sectors picked up, leading to tighter market conditions. Despite the available abundant supply, seasonal demand from sectors that peak in the final quarter pushed prices higher. Additionally, logistical improvements and a stable feedstock supply helped keep prices in check while allowing for a slight increase. 

By Q3 2024, the Methanol market in India (Purity: >99% (Retail) Ex-Ahmedabad) experienced a more significant decline, with prices reported at $470/MT, a -3.09% decrease from Q2. This downward trend was driven by a continued slowdown in demand as industries entered a less active phase post-festive season. The summer months typically see lower demand in key sectors, including textiles and automotive, leading to reduced consumption of Methanol. Despite an abundant supply in the market, reduced production and consumption at the domestic level resulted in a pricing decline. Furthermore, the availability of alternative feed stocks and logistical challenges continued to put pressure on the market, contributing to the lower prices. 

In Q2 2024, Methanol prices in India (Purity: >99% (Retail) Ex-Ahmedabad) saw a slight stabilization, falling to $485/MT, which was a -2.02% decrease from Q1. This drop can be attributed to a seasonal slowdown in demand following the initial post-festive spike. Many industries, especially those in automotive and construction, reduced their activity after the rush in Q1. The general slowdown in manufacturing during the mid-year period, combined with stable domestic supply, contributed to the price dip. Additionally, a drop in global energy prices and a reduction in transportation costs further stabilized prices during this quarter. 

In Q1 2024, the Methanol market in India (Purity: >99% (Retail) Ex-Ahmedabad) reported prices at $495/MT, marking a +6.45% increase from the previous quarter. This price surge can be attributed to higher demand from key industries such as chemicals, automotive, and construction, which started ramping up production at the beginning of the year. The post-festive period saw increased production activity in preparation for the upcoming peak season, leading to higher consumption of Methanol. Additionally, there were some supply-side pressures, as logistical disruptions and rising feedstock costs contributed to the upward price movement. The increased demand, coupled with global market conditions, pushed prices higher despite the abundant supply available. 

methanol Parameters Covered: 

  • Natural Gas
  • Coal
  • Methane
  • Biomass
  • Netherlands
  • Saudi Arabia
  • USA
  • India
  • China 
  • Plastics, Paints & Coatings (Polymers, Resins, Paints, and Adhesives)
  • Formaldehyde Production (Used in Resins, Disinfectants)
  • Automotive and Industrial Applications (Fuel, Solvents, Antifreeze)
  • Fuel (Methanol Blended Fuel)
  • UK
  • Germany
  • Belgium
  • Singapore
  • South Korea
  • Thailand
  • India
  • Japan
  • China
  • South Korea
  • Mexico 

methanol Parameters Covered: 

  • Natural Gas
  • Coal
  • Methane
  • Biomass
  • Netherlands
  • Saudi Arabia
  • USA
  • India
  • China 
  • Plastics, Paints & Coatings (Polymers, Resins, Paints, and Adhesives)
  • Formaldehyde Production (Used in Resins, Disinfectants)
  • Automotive and Industrial Applications (Fuel, Solvents, Antifreeze)
  • Fuel (Methanol Blended Fuel)
  • UK
  • Germany
  • Belgium
  • Singapore
  • South Korea
  • Thailand
  • India
  • Japan
  • China
  • South Korea
  • Mexico 

Why PriceWatch?

PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global methanol price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the methanol market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.

In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence methanol prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely methanol market data.

Track PriceWatch's methanol price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.

Historically, several events have caused significant fluctuations in Methanol prices

  • Russia-Ukraine Conflict (2022-Present): The conflict disrupted global energy markets, particularly in Europe, leading to higher feedstock costs and volatility in Methanol prices due to limited natural gas supplies. 
  • COVID-19 Pandemic (2020): Initially, Methanol demand dropped sharply due to lockdowns and reduced industrial activity. However, demand rebounded as industries like plastics and fuel blending surged, leading to price fluctuations. 
  • Shale Gas Boom in the U.S. (2015-2020): Increased availability of low-cost natural gas feedstock in the U.S. led to reduced production costs, driving down Methanol prices globally during this period. 
  • U.S.-China Trade War (2018-2019): Tariffs and supply chain disruptions caused instability in the global Methanol market, with both production and trade volumes impacted, especially between two of the largest global players. 

 

These events illustrate how the Methanol market is highly sensitive to geopolitical tensions, global energy dynamics, and disruptions in supply and demand, making it essential to monitor ongoing market trends and developments. 

Data Collection and Sources​

  • Real-Time Market Data: PriceWatch aggregates real-time pricing data from a wide range of sources, including global commodity exchanges, industry reports, and proprietary databases. This ensures that our Methanol price assessments reflect the most up-to-date market conditions. 
  • On-the-Ground Intelligence: Our team gathers insights directly from key market participants, including producers, suppliers, traders, and end-users in major Methanol production hubs. This on-the-ground intelligence is crucial for understanding local market dynamics. 
  • Supply Chain Monitoring: We closely track the entire Methanol supply chain, from the availability of raw materials like natural gas and coal to production and distribution channels. This includes monitoring feedstock prices, production capacities, and logistics, ensuring a comprehensive view of the supply chain.

Event Tracking and Impact Analysis​

  • Geopolitical Tensions: PriceWatch continuously monitors global geopolitical events, such as trade disputes, energy crises, and regional conflicts, which can have a significant impact on Methanol prices. Our analysis focuses on potential disruptions to supply chains, particularly in key production regions like the Middle East, and their effect on global pricing. 
  • Natural Disasters and Climate Events: We assess the impact of climate events such as hurricanes, winter storms, and heatwaves on Methanol production, especially in areas like the U.S. Gulf Coast and China. These events are integrated into our price forecasts to account for potential supply disruptions. 
  • Energy Market Fluctuations: Since Methanol production is closely tied to the energy sector, PriceWatch evaluates the impact of global energy price shifts, including natural gas and crude oil fluctuations, on Methanol production costs and overall market pricing.

Production Capacity and Supply Analysis

  • Current Production Monitoring: We maintain a comprehensive database of global Methanol production facilities, tracking their operational status, maintenance schedules, and output levels. This helps us accurately assess current supply availability and identify potential bottlenecks. 
  • Future Capacity Projections: Our research includes detailed forecasts of upcoming Methanol production capacities, accounting for new plant constructions, expansions, and technological innovations. These insights help predict future supply trends and any potential price stabilization or increases.

Demand Forecasting

  • Sectoral Demand Analysis: PriceWatch offers in-depth analysis of Methanol demand across key sectors, including fuel blending, formaldehyde production, and the plastics industry. We track year-on-year demand growth and project future consumption patterns based on economic indicators and sectoral developments. 
  • Global Demand Dynamics: Our methodology also considers regional demand variations and their influence on global Methanol pricing. This includes understanding shifts in manufacturing bases, changes in trade policies, and the impact of environmental regulations on Methanol consumption. 

Pricing Model Development

  • Dynamic Pricing Models: PriceWatch uses advanced econometric models to forecast Methanol prices, incorporating real-time data, historical trends, and projected market conditions. Our models are continually refined to ensure accuracy and enhance predictive capabilities. 
  • Scenario Analysis: We conduct scenario-based assessments to evaluate potential future market conditions. This includes best-case, worst-case, and most-likely scenarios, helping our clients prepare for a range of possible market outcomes. 

Reporting and Client Support

  • Comprehensive Reports: Our clients receive detailed reports that include current price assessments, future price forecasts, and in-depth analysis of the factors driving the Methanol market. These reports are designed to be actionable, providing clear insights and recommendations. 
  • Ongoing Support: PriceWatch offers continuous updates and personalized support to ensure our clients have access to the latest market information. Our experts are available to discuss specific market developments and provide tailored advice based on client needs. 

This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable Methanol pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make well-informed business decisions. 

Molecular Weight[g/mol]

32.04

CAS No

67-56-1

HS Code

290511

Molecular Formula

CH₃OH
methanol

Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, is a clear, colourless, and volatile liquid primarily used as a feedstock in the production of chemicals like formaldehyde, acetic acid, and plastics. It is also an important component in fuel blending and is used in biodiesel production. Methanol is derived from natural gas or coal, and its versatility makes it a key material in various industrial processes, including energy and transportation.

Packaging Type

Drum (200 Ltrs) (Import-Export-Domestic), Tanker (Import-Export-Domestic)

Grades Covered

Purity: >99% (Normal, Bulk, Retail)

Incoterms Used

Netherlands (Contract), FD Rotterdam (Spot), FOB Jeddah, USA (Contract), FOB Louisiana (Spot), FD Antwerp (Netherlands), China (Contract), CFR China, CIF Shanghai (Saudi Arabia), Ex-Qingdao Hamburg, CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia), Ex-Ahmedabad, Ex-Mumbai, CIF Tokyo (Saudi Arabia), CIF Manzanillo (USA), CIF Port of Singapore (Saudi Arabia), CIF Busan (Saudi Arabia, USA), CIF Laem Chabang (Saudi Arabia), CIF Southampton (Netherlands)

Synonym

Methyl Alcohol, Wood Alcohol, Carbinol, Methyl Hydroxide, Wood Spirit.

PriceWatch Quotation Terms:

25-30 MT

Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.

ITEM  METHOD  UNITS  SPECIFICATIONS  RESULTS 
2001 B 
Appearance  IMPCA 003  Visual  CFSM  CFSM 
Purity on Dry Basis  IMPCA 001  % m/m  Min. 99.85  >99.95 
Ethanol  IMPCA 001  mg/Kg  Max. 50  18 
Acetone  IMPCA 001  mg/Kg  Max. 30  <5 
Colour Pt-Co  ASTM D 1209  Pt-Co  Max. S  ‹5 
Water Content  ASTM E 1064  % m/m  Max. 0.1  0.005 
IBP  ASTM D 1078  °C  Max. 1.0°C to include 64.6° +/- 0.1°  64.4 
FBP  64.6 
Distillation Range  0.2 
Specific Gravity @ 20/20°  ASTM D 4052    0.791 – 0.793  0.7927 
Density @ 15°C  ASTM D 4052  kg/L    0.7959 
Permanganate Fade Time  ASTM D 1363  Minutes  Min. 60  90 
Chloride  IMPCA 002  mg/kg  Max. 0.5  <0.25 
Sulphur Content  ASTM D 5453  mg/kg  Max. 0.5  <0.5 
Hydrocarbons  ASTM D 1722    Pass Test  Pass 
Carbonizable Substance  ASTM E 346  Pt-Co  Max. 30  <30 
Acidity as Acetic Acid  ASTM D 1613  ppm (m/m)  Max. 30  10 
Iron  ASTM E 394  mg/kg  Max. 0.1  0.02 
Non-Volatile Matter  ASTM D 1353  mg/L  Max. 8  0.2 

Applications

Methanol is primarily used as a feedstock to produce various chemicals, including formaldehyde, acetic acid, and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). It is also widely used in fuel blending, biodiesel production, and as a solvent in industrial processes. Additionally, Methanol plays a key role in the manufacturing of plastics, adhesives, and pharmaceuticals. 

Methanol price provided by PriceWatch is a base price and excludes VAT/Taxes, discounts, or offers. The information herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge as of the date indicated and is provided solely for the convenience of our customers as a reference for methanol. PriceWatch disclaims any warranties or representations regarding the accuracy of results derived from this information. It is the sole responsibility of the user to assess the suitability of the product for their specific application. This document does not constitute an endorsement to use the product in violation of any applicable patent rights.

Methanol prices are influenced by various factors, including the cost of natural gas, which serves as the primary feedstock for methanol production. Fluctuations in natural gas prices, geopolitical tensions, and changes in energy policies can significantly affect methanol pricing. Additionally, supply chain disruptions, demand from end-use industries such as chemicals, plastics, and automotive, and seasonal variations in consumption all play a crucial role in determining methanol prices. Procurement heads should stay informed about these market dynamics to make strategic purchasing decisions.

Production capacity shifts, driven by new methanol plant constructions or closures, directly affect the supply side of the market. When new plants come online or existing plants expand their output, it can lead to increased methanol availability, potentially driving prices down. Conversely, plant shutdowns due to maintenance or regulatory compliance can lead to supply shortages and price increases. Procurement professionals should closely monitor announcements related to production capacity changes and adjust their sourcing strategies accordingly to capitalize on favorable pricing conditions.

Regional price differences for methanol arise from variations in production costs, transportation expenses, and local market demand. For instance, regions with abundant natural gas supplies, such as the United States and the Middle East, often enjoy lower methanol prices compared to regions reliant on imports. Additionally, environmental regulations and tariffs can also impact regional pricing. Procurement teams should conduct thorough market analyses to identify cost-competitive sourcing opportunities across regions, allowing for optimized purchasing strategies that align with their organization’s financial objectives.

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