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IndiaQ1 2025:
During Q1 2025, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices had risen up to 633 USD/MT CFR Brazil, marking a 0.16% increase from Q4 2024. This uptick is mainly due to persistent low availability of MAP imports during Brazil’s key application window for the 2024-25 soybean crop, which tightened supply and supported higher prices. Brazilian buyers had delayed phosphate purchases, anticipating price drops, but as Indian DAP prices stabilized and import flows remained subdued, upward price pressure emerged. Additionally, freight and insurance costs have risen globally due to geopolitical tensions, further increasing landed prices for fertilizers like MAP in Brazil. These combined factors logically explain the observed price increase.
Q4 2024:
During Q4 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices held steady at 632 USD/MT CFR Brazil, matching the Q3 2024 level and signaling stability throughout the quarter. This price consistency is attributed to a balance between supply and demand: while Brazil’s P2O5 stocks rose significantly due to increased imports of lower-grade phosphate fertilizers, demand for higher-grade MAP remained subdued, preventing sharp price swings. Additionally, limited prompt availability and firm DAP demand in other markets helped sustain MAP prices, offsetting pressures from rising inventories and weak farmer affordability. The market’s stability reflects cautious procurement amid uncertain crop economics and global fertilizer price trends.
Q3 2024:
During Q3 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices had risen up to 632 USD/MT CFR Brazil, marking a 7.5% increase from Q2 2024. This surge is primarily explained by tightening global supply conditions and heightened seasonal demand ahead of Brazil’s main planting period. Increased geopolitical risks and logistical disruptions likely contributed to higher freight and insurance costs, pushing up landed prices. Additionally, regional procurement strategies—such as delayed purchases by Brazilian buyers in previous quarters—may have led to a short-term supply squeeze, further driving prices upward. The market reflects the interplay of global supply constraints and robust seasonal demand, which together supported the notable quarterly price increase.
Q2 2024:
During Q2 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices had risen up to 589 USD/MT CFR Brazil, marking a 4.68% increase from Q1 2024. This increase can be attributed to global fertilizer supply constraints, heightened demand ahead of Brazil’s key planting seasons, and rising freight and insurance costs due to ongoing logistical challenges. The uptick also reflects regional procurement patterns, as buyers may have accelerated purchases to secure product before anticipated price hikes. These dynamics are typical in fertilizer markets where seasonal demand and global supply disruptions often lead to quarterly price volatility, especially in import-dependent regions like Brazil.
Q1 2024:
During Q1 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices had risen up to 562 USD/MT CFR Brazil, marking a 1.14% increase from Q4 2023. This modest uptick is consistent with typical seasonal trends, as Q1 often sees heightened demand ahead of planting seasons1. The slight price increase likely reflects a combination of factors: tightening global supply due to production or logistical constraints, and steady demand from Brazilian farmers preparing for the next crop cycle. Additionally, global fertilizer markets often experience price volatility influenced by geopolitical events and changes in raw material costs, which can contribute to gradual price movements even when demand is not exceptionally strong123. This stability and gradual rise indicate a balanced market with cautious procurement.
Q1 2025
During Q1 2025, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices have decreased to USD1056/MT CFR JNPT, reflecting a 15% decline from Q4 2024. This reduction has aligned with increased supply availability relative to demand. Expanded production capacity and improved logistics from exporting regions, including the UAE, have contributed to this trend. Additionally, subdued seasonal demand during the post-harvest period has further eased market pressure, supporting the price correction.
Q4 2024
During Q4 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices have declined to USD1056/MT CFR JNPT, marking a 16% decrease from Q3 2024. The price reduction has been primarily influenced by increased export availability, particularly from the UAE, supported by efficient supply chains. The period has also seen a moderation in demand, with buyers exhibiting caution amid expectations of continued price softness.
Q3 2024
During Q3 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices have dropped to USD1575/MT CFR JNPT, representing a 14% decline from Q2 2024. Increased supply volumes from the UAE have been a contributing factor, alongside a measured slowdown in Indian demand. Competitive market conditions and adjusted procurement strategies have also played a role in shaping this price movement.
Q2 2024
During Q2 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices have risen to USD1834/MT CFR JNPT, registering a 12% increase from Q1 2024. The market has responded to increased pre-planting demand, tighter raw material availability, and constrained global supply chains. These conditions have reinforced upward price pressure, supported by higher import costs and limited international stock availability.
Q1 2024
During Q1 2024, Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices have increased to USD1620/MT CFR JNPT (MAP: 11-62-0), marking a 38% rise from Q4 2023. Strong agricultural demand in India, coupled with elevated input costs and export-side constraints, have contributed to the price surge. Logistics and shipping inefficiencies have further tightened availability, amplifying the upward momentum in landed pricing.
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Track PriceWatch's monoammonium phosphate (map) price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.
Throughout 2015, international agricultural commodity prices remained low, directly impacting fertilizer demand. Farmers, facing reduced revenues from crops, cut back on fertilizer purchases. This led to a supply surplus in the MAP market, exerting downward pressure on prices. The USDA reported that all major fertilizers, including MAP, saw noticeable price drops compared to the previous year, with MAP prices falling 5% per ton by year-end, reflecting the broader trend of declining farm input costs amid weak crop prices.
China’s economic growth slowed in 2015, raising global concerns. In August, China devalued its currency by nearly 2%, spooking markets and signalling deeper economic troubles. This event contributed to a global stock market selloff and reduced investor confidence, which translated into lower commodity demand and prices. Fertilizer markets, including MAP, were affected as demand from China—a major agricultural producer – softened, further depressing global prices and trade volumes for key nutrients.
Crude Oil prices plummeted in 2015 due to excess supply and sluggish global demand. Since energy is a major input in fertilizer production, lower oil prices reduced manufacturing costs for MAP and other fertilizers. However, the price drop also lowered farmer incomes in oil-dependent regions, indirectly affecting fertilizer demand. The combination of lower production costs and weakened demand led to an oversupplied market, keeping MAP prices subdued throughout the year.
This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers accurate, timely, and actionable MAP pricing assessments, enabling our clients to stay ahead of market trends and make informed decisions in an ever-changing market.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) is a highly concentrated, water-soluble phosphate fertilizer containing both nitrogen (11%) in ammoniacal form and phosphorus (52%) as P₂O₅. But there are other variants as well of MAP, like 11% nitrogen and 62% phosphorus. It is widely used in agriculture as a source of essential nutrients during crop establishment and early growth stages. MAP promotes strong root development and improves flowering and fruiting potential in a variety of crops.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| Test Parameter | Standard (Typical) for MAP |
| Appearance (Color) | White, off-white, or grey |
| Appearance (Form) | Solid granules or powder |
| Odor | Odorless or faint ammonia odor |
| Nitrogen Content (min.) | 11.0% by weight (typical, may vary slightly) |
| Phosphorus Content (as P₂O₅, min.) | 48.0% by weight (typical, may vary slightly) |
| Moisture (max.) | 2.0% (common); some standards require ≤1.5% |
| Particle Size (Granular) | 90% between 1–4 mm (varies by standard) |
| Melting Point | ~190°C (decomposes before melting) |
| Specific Gravity | ~1.80 (solid at 20°C) |
Applications
Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) is a versatile fertilizer prized in modern agriculture for its high solubility and optimal nitrogen-phosphorus content, which supports vigorous plant growth, root establishment, and crop yields. It is commonly used as a starter fertilizer for field crops, in fertigation solutions, and in foliar feeding due to its rapid nutrient availability. Beyond agriculture, MAP’s chemical properties make it essential in manufacturing fire extinguishers and flame-retardant materials, where it helps suppress fires by releasing ammonia and phosphoric acid under heat. This broad utility makes MAP indispensable in both agricultural and industrial chemical applications.
Key factors affecting global Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP) prices include rising agricultural demand in major regions like India, Brazil, and Africa, which drives fertilizer use and price stability. Geopolitical tensions—such as sanctions on Russia and export restrictions from China—disrupt supply chains and increase price volatility. Raw material costs, especially ammonia and phosphoric acid, fluctuate due to energy prices and supply issues, directly impacting production costs. Additionally, environmental regulations, such as the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), raise costs for exporters and influence market prices. These dynamics collectively shape the global MAP price trend.
When MAP availability is tight due to production constraints, export restrictions, or supply chain disruptions, prices tend to rise as demand outstrips supply. Conversely, when inventories build up and supply exceeds demand—often seen during periods of reduced agricultural activity or increased production—MAP prices decline as producers adjust quotations to clear stocks. Regional factors, such as export bans from major producers like China or geopolitical tensions, further amplify price volatility by limiting market access and altering trade flows. Overall, the balance of supply and availability is a primary driver of MAP pricing trends globally.
Regional differences in MAP pricing are notable, with Europe often facing higher costs due to supply constraints, energy prices, and geopolitical factors like sanctions on Russia. In contrast, Asia and Brazil benefit from domestic production or closer supply chains, resulting in lower prices. These disparities influence procurement decisions by encouraging buyers in high-price regions to seek alternative suppliers or time purchases strategically, while those in lower-price regions may prioritize local sourcing and leverage steady supply to stabilize costs.
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