China
Taiwan
Sweden
Russia
Germany
Italy
Spain
United States
India
Brazil
South KoreaIn Q1 2025, Pentaerythritol FOB Qingdao prices rose to USD 1,527/MT, marking a notable +3.67% increase from the previous quarter. The upward trend was supported by improved regional demand as downstream industries resumed higher production activity after the Lunar New Year period. Inventory replenishment ahead of the spring manufacturing season and stable logistics from the Qingdao port added to the positive momentum, with supply chains well-aligned to meet the uptick in orders.
According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, Pentaerythritol prices averaged USD 1580 per metric ton on FOB Qingdao basis. This reflected a quarterly increase of +3.49%, supported by improved overseas demand and tighter regional supply. The Pentaerythritol price trend in China moved upward as key buyers in Europe and Southeast Asia resumed bulk purchases. Export volumes increased slightly as producers received stronger inquiries for technical-grade shipments. Domestic producers in China limited output during maintenance shutdowns in early May, helping tighten supply.
Feedstock formaldehyde and acetaldehyde prices held steady, offering marginal cost support. Despite stable freight rates, shipment timelines were extended due to port congestion in Northern China. According to the Pentaerythritol price chart, Q2 showed steady appreciation in prices, with gains most prominent in May. The global Pentaerythritol market remained moderately active with a firming tone across key export hubs.
Q1 2024 started with Pentaerythritol FOB Qingdao prices at USD 1,327/MT, a -2.43% decrease from the prior quarter. The slight softening was attributed to the typical post-holiday lull and cautious buying behavior as buyers awaited clearer signals on raw material costs and downstream demand. However, prices remained relatively stable due to consistent export activity and balanced inventories, highlighting the region’s resilience amid seasonal market fluctuations.
In Q2 2024, Pentaerythritol FOB Qingdao prices climbed to USD 1,393/MT, posting a +4.97% gain over the previous quarter. The rise was driven by stronger international demand for specialty chemicals and improved export activity from China. The market also saw increased procurement from downstream sectors preparing for mid-year product launches, while port congestion and shipping delays were well-managed, ensuring smooth outward flows.
During Q3 2024, Pentaerythritol FOB Qingdao prices reached USD 1,487/MT, recording a robust +6.75% increase from Q2. The market benefited from heightened seasonal demand ahead of the autumn construction and manufacturing ramp-up, especially in the coatings and adhesives industries. Logistics remained efficient at Qingdao, while feedstock availability and stable production runs helped sustain price momentum amid tightening regional supplies.
Q4 2024 saw Pentaerythritol FOB Qingdao prices ease to USD 1,473/MT, reflecting a slight -0.94% dip compared to Q3. Market sentiment was somewhat subdued as year-end destocking and reduced purchasing activity weighed on prices. However, the decline was limited by ongoing steady demand from the coatings and resin sectors, as well as exporters maintaining moderate stock levels to fulfill existing contracts before the year’s close.
In Q1 2025, prices climbed to 1834.71/MT, reflecting a strong quarterly gain of +9.49%. The rise was attributed to robust restocking activity and increased consumption in paints, varnishes, and explosives manufacturing ahead of the peak application season. Distributors reported firm buying interest supported by healthy demand fundamentals. Meanwhile, constrained supply in certain parts of the region due to maintenance shutdowns contributed to the bullish price sentiment.
According to the PriceWatch, In Q2 2025, Pentaerythritol prices in India averaged USD 1853.70 per metric ton on Ex-Ankleshwar basis. This marked a mild decrease of -0.16% compared to the previous quarter. The Indian Pentaerythritol market remained largely balanced as domestic offtake from alkyd resin, paint, and synthetic lubricant industries stayed consistent. Traders reported steady warehouse dispatches, with minimal inventory overhang.
However, limited buying appetite during early April and regional stock adjustments capped upward momentum. The Pentaerythritol price trend stayed flat with only minor day-to-day variations across major western Indian markets. Input cost pressure was minimal, with upstream chemicals maintaining a neutral price direction.
According to the Pentaerythritol price chart, prices hovered within a narrow range, highlighting market stability. Overall, the Indian Pentaerythritol market closed Q2 with a steady tone and limited price volatility.
In Q1 2024, prices edged slightly lower to USD 1418.30 /MT, recording a minor decrease of -0.72% from Q4 2023. The dip reflected weak post-festive season demand and sluggish offtake from key downstream sectors. Buyers adopted a wait-and-watch approach amid market uncertainty, leading to muted trading. Adequate stock levels and smooth plant operations in the Ankleshwar industrial belt kept the supply side well-balanced, resulting in limited price movements.
In Q2 2024, the market registered a moderate price increase as values moved up to USD 1477.15 /MT, a gain of +4.65% over the previous quarter. Seasonal demand improvement from construction coatings and explosive-grade chemical manufacturers provided consistent support. Some disruptions in feedstock availability, coupled with port congestion, led to temporary delays in inbound logistics, contributing to the bullish tone in spot markets.
In Q3 2024, prices saw a substantial rise, reaching USD 1688.37/MT, a notable increase of +14.79% from Q2 levels. This sharp movement was primarily driven by tightening domestic supply amid scheduled plant turnarounds and lower import volumes. Downstream demand remained strong, particularly from sectors such as synthetic lubricants and adhesives. Buyers, anticipating further hikes, advanced their purchases, contributing to upward pricing momentum across the western Indian market.
During Q4 2024, Pentaerythritol prices moved moderately higher to USD 1718.55/MT, marking a quarterly increase of +2.62%. While demand from the coatings and alkyd resin segments remained consistent, the uptick was more reflective of higher input costs and cautious stocking ahead of the year-end. Market participants took a slightly bullish stance amid forecasts of tighter supply in early 2025. However, the availability of locally produced material kept any sharp price spikes in check.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Pentaerythritol is a white, crystalline, and odorless powder. It is a versatile polyol used extensively in the manufacture of alkyd resins, synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, and explosives. Pentaerythritol is crucial for producing paints, coatings, varnishes, and plastic materials due to its excellent durability and resistance to heat. It is typically produced through the condensation of formaldehyde with acetaldehyde or by the hydrogenation of pentoses. Due to its high reactivity and stability, Pentaerythritol plays a significant role in the automotive, chemical, and construction industries.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| Physical Properties | |
| Density | 1,255 kg/m³ @ 25°C |
| pH (value) | 3.5 – 4.5 (in aqueous solution: 100 g /l, 35 °C) |
| Boiling point | 369 °C at 1.013 hPa |
| Water solubility | 62 g /l at 20 °C (ECHA) |
| Appearance | White crystalline solid, odorless |
Applications
Pentaerythritol is primarily used in the production of alkyd resins, which are widely used in paints, coatings, and varnishes. It plays a significant role in the manufacture of synthetic lubricants, where it improves the performance of industrial oils and greases. Pentaerythritol is also a key ingredient in the production of plasticizers, enhancing the flexibility and durability of plastics, particularly in the automotive and construction industries. In addition, Pentaerythritol is used in the production of explosives, such as tetryl, and as a stabilizer in various chemical processes. Pentaerythritol is essential in the synthesis of polyurethanes and other specialty chemicals, supporting a wide range of applications in industrial, consumer, and pharmaceutical sectors.
U.S.–China Trade Tariff Dispute on Chemical Intermediates (April 2025):
In April 2025, the United States and China imposed steep reciprocal tariffs—up to 100%—on a range of chemical intermediates, including polyols, alcohols, and resins, many of which are related to or dependent on pentaerythritol. The tariffs disrupted supply chains for coatings and lubricant industries, especially in North America and East Asia. U.S. importers faced elevated costs and increased lead times, while Chinese exporters saw a buildup in unsold inventory. The trade friction introduced uncertainty and price volatility across global pentaerythritol markets.
Red Sea Shipping Disruptions Due to Houthi Attacks (Late 2023 – Early 2024):
Starting in late 2023, escalating attacks by Houthi rebels on commercial vessels in the Red Sea severely disrupted shipping routes between Asia and Europe. As a result, shipments of pentaerythritol and related chemicals from China and India were rerouted via longer and more expensive paths around the Cape of Good Hope. Extended transit times and elevated freight costs led to supply bottlenecks in Europe, driving up regional pentaerythritol prices through early 2024.
Russia–Ukraine War and Sanctions Impact (February 2022 onward):
The outbreak of war between Russia and Ukraine in early 2022 led to international sanctions on Russian chemical exports, along with widespread disruption in natural gas and formaldehyde supply chains—key inputs for pentaerythritol production. Eastern European production faced energy shortages and logistical hurdles. The resulting supply tightness in Europe, along with elevated energy prices, triggered a spike in pentaerythritol pricing globally, especially impacting coatings, alkyd resins, and explosives markets.
Raw Material Volatility – Methanol and Formaldehyde Price Spikes (2021):
In the first half of 2021, prices of upstream materials such as methanol and formaldehyde rose sharply due to global tightness in natural gas supply and recovery in industrial demand. Since these inputs are critical in pentaerythritol synthesis, manufacturers faced cost pressures, which were passed downstream. This triggered a chain reaction in pentaerythritol pricing, affecting resin and lubricant industries.
COVID-19 Pandemic Supply Chain Disruptions (2020–2021):
The global pandemic caused extensive interruptions in supply chains, port operations, and manufacturing output. Pentaerythritol production in Asia, particularly China and India, faced labor shortages and export restrictions. Simultaneously, demand for alkyd resins in paints and coatings rebounded rapidly in late 2020, especially in home renovation sectors. This supply-demand mismatch caused price surges across Europe and North America.
China Environmental Crackdown on Chemical Industries (2017–2018):
During 2017 and 2018, China enforced strict environmental regulations, resulting in the shutdown or curtailment of numerous chemical plants in key provinces such as Shandong and Jiangsu. As China is a major producer and exporter of Pentaerythritol, supply disruptions from these closures led to significant shortages in global markets. European and North American buyers, heavily reliant on Chinese imports, faced higher procurement costs, pushing global pentaerythritol prices upward.
These events highlight the sensitivity of the Pentaerythritol market to geopolitical tensions, weather disruptions, and shifts in supply-demand dynamics, underscoring the importance of monitoring global trends.
PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global pentaerythritol (pent) price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the pentaerythritol (pent) market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.
In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence pentaerythritol (pent) prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely pentaerythritol (pent) market data.
Track PriceWatch's pentaerythritol (pent) price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.
• Real-Time Market Data: PriceWatch gathers real-time pricing data from a wide range of sources, including global commodity exchanges, industry reports, and proprietary databases. This ensures our assessments reflect the latest market conditions for Pentaerythritol.
• On-the-Ground Intelligence: Our team collects insights directly from key market players, including Pentaerythritol producers, suppliers, traders, and end-users across major production hubs. This local intelligence is vital to understanding the unique dynamics of specific Pentaerythritol markets.
• Supply Chain Monitoring: We monitor the entire Pentaerythritol supply chain, from upstream raw materials like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde to production, logistics, and distribution. This includes tracking feedstock prices, plant operations, maintenance schedules, storage availability, and shipping logistics to provide a comprehensive view of supply dynamics.
• Geopolitical Tensions: PriceWatch keeps a close eye on global geopolitical developments, such as conflicts, sanctions, and trade disputes, which can significantly impact Pentaerythritol prices. For instance, the Russia-Ukraine conflict and U.S.–China trade tensions have caused major shifts in raw material flows and export-import patterns.
• Natural Disasters and Climate Events: We assess the impact of weather-related events, such as floods, typhoons, or winter freezes, on Pentaerythritol manufacturing and logistics. Events affecting major producers in China, India, and Europe can lead to supply shortages and price fluctuations.
• Economic Shifts: PriceWatch analyzes macroeconomic indicators including industrial growth, inflation, and construction sector performance—key drivers of demand for alkyd resins, coatings, and lubricants, which are primary applications of Pentaerythritol.
• Current Production Monitoring: We maintain a detailed global database of Pentaerythritol production facilities, tracking their operational status, production output, shutdowns, and restarts. This helps us assess near-term supply availability and production bottlenecks.
• Future Capacity Projections: Our research includes forecasts of new production capacity, facility expansions, and process optimization projects. These projections help identify potential changes in regional supply balances and long-term pricing trends.
• Sectoral Demand Analysis: PriceWatch offers a deep dive into demand trends across key sectors such as alkyd resin manufacturing, synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, and explosives. We track consumption levels, seasonal shifts, and long-term growth across industrial applications.
• Global Demand Dynamics: Our analysis captures regional variations in demand and how they influence global Pentaerythritol pricing. We evaluate changes in regulatory frameworks, environmental policies, and substitution trends affecting consumption behavior across markets.
• Dynamic Pricing Models: PriceWatch employs advanced econometric and statistical models to forecast Pentaerythritol prices, integrating current market inputs, historical price data, and forward-looking indicators. Our models are updated frequently to ensure reliability.
• Scenario Analysis: We conduct scenario-based simulations to project the impact of possible market developments on Pentaerythritol prices. This includes best-case, worst-case, and baseline scenarios to support strategic planning and risk mitigation.
• Comprehensive Reports: Clients receive detailed reports featuring current Pentaerythritol price assessments, price forecasts, and a thorough breakdown of market-moving events. These reports offer actionable insights and strategic recommendations.
• Ongoing Support: PriceWatch provides regular updates and dedicated client support to ensure access to the most up-to-date information. Our experts are available to discuss market outlooks, clarify price movements, and deliver tailored guidance.
This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers accurate, timely, and actionable Pentaerythritol pricing assessments, helping clients stay ahead of market trends and make well-informed business decisions.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Pentaerythritol is a white, crystalline, and odorless powder. It is a versatile polyol used extensively in the manufacture of alkyd resins, synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, and explosives. Pentaerythritol is crucial for producing paints, coatings, varnishes, and plastic materials due to its excellent durability and resistance to heat. It is typically produced through the condensation of formaldehyde with acetaldehyde or by the hydrogenation of pentoses. Due to its high reactivity and stability, Pentaerythritol plays a significant role in the automotive, chemical, and construction industries.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| Physical Properties | |
| Density | 1,255 kg/m³ @ 25°C |
| pH (value) | 3.5 – 4.5 (in aqueous solution: 100 g /l, 35 °C) |
| Boiling point | 369 °C at 1.013 hPa |
| Water solubility | 62 g /l at 20 °C (ECHA) |
| Appearance | White crystalline solid, odorless |
Applications
Pentaerythritol is primarily used in the production of alkyd resins, which are widely used in paints, coatings, and varnishes. It plays a significant role in the manufacture of synthetic lubricants, where it improves the performance of industrial oils and greases. Pentaerythritol is also a key ingredient in the production of plasticizers, enhancing the flexibility and durability of plastics, particularly in the automotive and construction industries. In addition, Pentaerythritol is used in the production of explosives, such as tetryl, and as a stabilizer in various chemical processes. Pentaerythritol is essential in the synthesis of polyurethanes and other specialty chemicals, supporting a wide range of applications in industrial, consumer, and pharmaceutical sectors.
The price of Pentaerythritol is influenced by several key factors, including the cost of feedstocks like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, which are used in its production. Supply-demand dynamics, plant operating rates, and unplanned maintenance or shutdowns also play a significant role in pricing trends. Geopolitical tensions, energy costs, and environmental regulations can impact production costs and, consequently, pricing. Additionally, the demand from end-use industries such as paints and coatings, automotive, plastics, and explosives influences market prices. Changes in raw material costs or shifts in production capacity in major producing regions, such as China and Europe, also affect the global price structure.
Shifts in global supply and demand directly influence Pentaerythritol prices. An increase in demand from sectors like automotive coatings, plasticizers, and alkyd resin manufacturing can push prices higher, particularly if there is limited supply due to plant outages or raw material shortages. On the other hand, oversupply resulting from capacity expansions or weakened demand in key industries can lead to price declines. Market players must monitor fluctuations in raw material costs, the operating status of production facilities, and consumption patterns across major sectors to anticipate price movements and make informed sourcing decisions.
Pentaerythritol pricing can vary significantly across regions due to factors such as the availability of feedstocks, transportation logistics, and regional demand from key industries like paints, coatings, and plasticizers. For instance, Asia may experience higher price volatility due to changing demand in the automotive and construction sectors, while North America’s prices may be more stable owing to steady supply and local production capabilities. Regional environmental regulations and production capacities also impact pricing. Procurement teams should closely monitor regional pricing trends, assess supply chain risks, and consider diversifying their sources of supply to mitigate risks associated with price volatility or disruptions.
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