Q1 2025:
In Q1 2025, PVAc prices from Indonesia experienced a steep decline of 7.32%, falling to $1091/MT, primarily due to weakening demand from the adhesives and construction industries in key markets, coupled with an inventory buildup and increased competition from regional suppliers offering aggressive pricing. This oversupply scenario pressured prices downward despite relatively stable feedstock costs.
Conversely, PVAc imports from Germany saw a moderate price increase of 1.94% to $1859/MT, supported by a rebound in demand from specialty industrial sectors and improvements in European raw material costs. The premium status of German-origin PVAc helped sustain prices amid global economic uncertainties, though buyers remained cautious given the ongoing volatility in energy and feedstock markets.
Q4 2024:
In Q4 2024, Indonesian PVAc prices rose sharply by 3.78% to $1177/MT, driven by seasonal restocking ahead of the new year and stronger consumption in packaging and adhesives sectors. Tightened supply due to feedstock availability issues and higher logistic costs contributed to price firming. German PVAc prices also increased by 3.30% to $1824/MT, reflecting improved industrial demand in Europe, especially from the coatings and construction industries. Freight cost normalization and increased production costs supported the price rebound. Indian and other Asian buyers showed renewed interest in higher-quality German PVAc despite the price premium, balancing the regional supply dynamics.
Q3 2024:
In Q3 2024, Indonesian PVAc prices gained a modest 1.83% to $1134/MT, supported by seasonal demand uptick and stable feedstock prices, as downstream industries like packaging and textiles showed gradual improvement. However, demand from construction-related sectors remained cautious, limiting potential upside. German PVAc prices declined by 2.64% to $1766/MT amid a slowdown in European export demand and subdued procurement from Indian and other Asian markets. The competitive pricing pressure from Asian suppliers forced German producers to moderate prices despite their superior quality and technical advantages. This divergence highlighted the ongoing cost sensitivity among regional buyers.
Q2 2024:
In Q2 2024, Indonesian PVAc prices decreased slightly by 0.77% to $1114/MT, as buyers remained cautious ahead of the monsoon season, and supply was abundant due to steady production and inventory levels. Domestic demand in key consuming sectors like adhesives and coatings softened due to economic uncertainties and slower manufacturing activity. Meanwhile, German PVAc prices dropped significantly by 4.76% to $1814/MT, pressured by weak European industrial output and excess inventory. Downstream manufacturers delayed purchases amid cost concerns and the expectation of further price corrections. Overall, the market was marked by cautious buying and a wait-and-see approach in both regions.
Q1 2024:
In Q1 2024, Indonesian PVAc prices edged down by 1.95% to $1122/MT, impacted by a seasonal slowdown and balanced supply-demand conditions. Despite some restocking for upcoming projects, overall demand from construction and adhesives sectors was subdued, with buyers holding off on large purchases amid uncertain market signals. German PVAc prices also fell marginally by 1.80% to $1905/MT, reflecting cautious buying patterns and weak industrial demand in Europe. Geopolitical tensions and fluctuating feedstock costs created additional uncertainty, encouraging buyers to monitor market developments closely before committing to higher volumes.
Q1 2025:
In Q1 2025, PVAc import prices into India from Indonesia fell sharply by 7.62% to $1127/MT, driven by weak downstream demand and aggressive pricing from regional suppliers amid oversupply. Buyers remained cautious, anticipating further corrections, while local inventory levels remained high. In contrast, imports from Germany edged up 1.48% to $1919/MT, supported by stable demand from high-end industrial users and a slight recovery in European feedstock prices. However, German-origin material faced competition from lower-cost Asian supplies, limiting its upside potential.
Q4 2024:
During Q4 2024, PVAc imports from Indonesia into India rose by 1.41% to $1220/MT, backed by seasonal restocking and a modest recovery in the adhesives and construction sectors. Regional supply remained balanced, allowing prices to firm slightly. Imports from Germany also strengthened, rising 2.33% to $1891/MT, reflecting improving demand from packaging and coatings segments. The price increase was further supported by higher freight and raw material costs in Europe. However, the price gap between Indonesian and German material remained a key consideration for Indian buyers.
Q3 2024:
In Q3 2024, CIF Nhava Sheva PVAc prices from Indonesia posted a mild 0.50% increase to $1203/MT, supported by steady orders from packaging and textiles but capped by sluggish construction demand. Imports from Germany declined by 1.18% to $1848/MT amid weak European export activity and limited offtake in India. Buyers preferred competitively priced Asian-origin PVAc, while German material was mostly sought after for specialty applications. The pricing trend reflected a broader regional oversupply and cautious procurement behavior.
Q2 2024:
In Q2 2024, Indonesian-origin PVAc imports into India increased by 1.53% to $1197/MT, driven by pre-monsoon stocking and tight regional supply. However, demand remained modest, with some downstream sectors showing signs of contraction. Meanwhile, German PVAc imports saw a notable 4.35% drop to $1870/MT, as sluggish demand in India and Europe pressured prices. Indian buyers remained price-sensitive and shifted preference toward lower-cost alternatives, especially amid fluctuating currency rates and uncertain monsoon outlook.
Q1 2024:
In Q1 2024, PVAc imports from Indonesia into India slipped slightly by 0.25% to $1179/MT due to stable demand and sufficient stock availability across downstream segments. Pricing remained relatively flat amid balanced regional supply. Imports from Germany decreased marginally by 0.15% to $1955/MT, as subdued construction activity and limited new projects curbed procurement. While German material retained a premium due to quality consistency, it faced growing competition from Asian suppliers offering lower-cost options.
PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global polyvinyl acetate price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the polyvinyl acetate market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.
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2022: Geopolitical Tensions and Supply Chain Issues
The geopolitical tensions stemming from the Russia-Ukraine conflict in early 2022 exacerbated existing supply chain disruptions and increased energy costs. This resulted in upward pressure on PVAc prices, as producers faced higher feedstock costs and logistical challenges.
2020: COVID-19 Pandemic
The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 resulted in major disruptions to supply chains and a sudden drop in demand from various sectors. However, as the global economy began to recover later in the year, demand surged, leading to significant price increases as production struggled to keep pace.
2017: Hurricane Harvey
The impact of Hurricane Harvey in August 2017 caused significant disruptions in petrochemical production in the Gulf Coast region of the USA. The temporary shutdown of plants resulted in supply shortages, leading to fluctuations in PVAc prices.
2015-2016: Global Oil Price Collapse
The sharp decline in crude oil prices led to reduced feedstock costs for PVAc production, causing prices to drop significantly. This period saw many petrochemical prices, including PVAc, experiencing volatility as producers adjusted to lower margins.
These events underscore the PVAc market’s vulnerability to global disruptions and highlight the need for continuous monitoring of supply-demand dynamics.
This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable PVAc pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Polyvinyl Acetate Resin is a vital compound used in manufacturing adhesives, paints, coatings, and films. It is mainly produced by reacting ethylene, acetic acid, and oxygen, with ethylene sourced from petroleum or natural gas. PVAc is prized for its ability to improve adhesion, flexibility, and durability across a wide range of applications.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
Properties | Specifications |
Type | Plasticised PVAc |
Stabilisation | Colloid |
Plasticiser level | Medium |
Onset Tg(◦C) | -15 |
Solid % | 60 |
Viscosity(mPas) | 4000 |
pH | 5.0 |
Applications
Polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) emulsion is widely used as an adhesive in woodworking, paper, textiles, and packaging industries. It serves as a key ingredient in white glue, bookbinding, and paint formulations due to its strong bonding, flexibility, and water-based, non-toxic nature, making it safe and eco-friendly.
PVAc prices are driven by various factors, including the cost and availability of key raw materials such as Vinyl Acetate Monomer (VAM), production capacities, and demand from end-use industries like adhesives, paints, textiles, and construction. Global economic conditions, environmental regulations, and energy costs also significantly affect pricing trends.
Since VAM is the primary feedstock for PVAc production, any disruption in VAM supply—due to plant shutdowns, geopolitical issues, or fluctuating ethylene and acetic acid markets—can directly raise PVAc production costs. Improved availability and stable prices of feedstocks can help keep PVAc prices competitive and predictable.
Regional PVAc prices vary based on factors such as local VAM availability, energy costs, production infrastructure, and demand intensity. For example, Asia-Pacific may offer lower prices due to higher production volumes, while North America or Europe might see higher costs. Procurement heads must analyze these differences to optimize sourcing and reduce supply chain risks.
The short-term outlook for PVAc indicates moderate price volatility, influenced by VAM market dynamics, seasonal construction and adhesive demand, and potential supply chain constraints. Procurement teams should monitor raw material trends, diversify supplier bases, and consider long-term contracts to ensure cost stability and supply continuity.
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