Q1 2025
In Q1 2025, Red Phosphorus prices in China exhibited a mixed trajectory, shaped by variable demand across domestic and international markets. January saw a moderate price increase, driven by improved consumption from local manufacturers, particularly in the electronics and chemical sectors. However, February experienced a downturn as weak buying interest from key export destinations—especially the UAE—dampened momentum. In March, prices recovered modestly, supported by active restocking from buyers in the USA ahead of anticipated seasonal demand. Despite these fluctuations, the market remained relatively balanced due to stable supply levels. The quarter closed at USD 5600/MT FOB China, reflecting cautious optimism among traders and end users.
Q4 2024
Red Phosphorus prices in China followed a steady downward trajectory throughout Q4 2024, primarily influenced by an oversupplied market and subdued export activity. In October and November, the lack of strong international demand—particularly from key buyers in the UAE and USA—led to excess inventory, pushing prices lower. This bearish sentiment persisted into December, further pressured by aggressive pricing from competitors and limited spot market activity. Despite stable domestic production, sluggish global procurement and unattractive margins discouraged bulk purchasing. With no significant supply disruptions or demand spikes, prices continued to slide. The quarter concluded with Red Phosphorus assessed at USD 5560/MT FOB China, marking a weak close to the year.
Q3 2024
Red Phosphorus prices in China experienced slight volatility in Q3 2024. July recorded a price increase supported by higher demand from the electronics sector, but August and September saw decreasing prices amid weak demand from international markets, especially in the USA. Moreover, steady supply conditions in the UAE further pressured prices. After the conclusion of 3rd quarter, Red Phosphorus prices were assessed at at USD 5835/MT FOB China.
Q2 2024
The second quarter showed a continuation of the fluctuating trend for Red Phosphorus in China. Red Phosphorus prices rose in April as demand from the chemical sector increased amidst increased procurement activities, but the subsequent months saw a decline due to ample supply and limited buying interest from key markets like the UAE and USA. This downward pressure was attributed to subdued industrial activity in these regions. The 2nd quarter closed with Red Phosphorus prices stood at USD 5850/MT FOB China.
Q1 2024
Red Phosphorus prices in China exhibited mixed trends during Q1 2024. January witnessed an increase driven by rising domestic demand and supply concerns. However, February saw a decline, primarily due to stable supply conditions and lower purchasing interest. March further experienced a dip, reflecting weak downstream demand in the electronics and chemical industries. The 1st quarter concluded with Red Phosphorus prices at USD 6010/MT FOB China.
Q1 2025
Red Phosphorus prices in India maintained a consistent upward trend in Q1 2025. January and February experienced steady price increases, supported by strong domestic demand and active restocking. March 2025 saw further gains due to tight supply and robust buying interest from export markets as the procurements gained momentum. Red Phosphorus prices in the quarter end stood at USD 6574/MT Ex – Bhiwandi.
Q4 2024
Q4 2024 witnessed fluctuating trends in Red Phosphorus prices in India. October faced a decline due to weak demand and ample supply. However, November 2024 saw a sharp rebound in Red Phosphorus prices, driven by renewed international demand, particularly from Southeast Asia. December continued this bullish momentum amid year-end stockpiling. The quarter closed with Red Phosphorus prices stood at USD 6683/MT FOB Nhava Sheva.
Q3 2024
In Q3 2024, Red Phosphorus prices in India maintained a strong upward trajectory. July and August witnessed heightened demand, particularly from the electronics sector, driven by seasonal manufacturing cycles and increased production of flame-retardant materials. This surge in consumption kept prices buoyant. In September, the bullish momentum continued as buyers engaged in strategic restocking ahead of anticipated year-end demand. Although supply from the Nhava Sheva port remained stable, it was effectively absorbed by the high offtake, preventing downward pressure. Market sentiment remained optimistic, and consistent buying interest supported price gains. The quarter concluded at USD 6514/MT Ex-Bhiwandi, signalling continued strength.
Q2 2024
Red Phosphorus prices in India experienced notable volatility during Q2 2024. April saw an uptick in prices, supported by improved procurement from the chemical and industrial sectors. However, in May, the market corrected as sufficient inventory levels and lukewarm buying interest led to a decline. June brought a turnaround as supply tightened due to logistical issues and fewer overseas shipments, which reignited upward price momentum. The interplay of inconsistent demand and fluctuating availability created uncertainty, prompting cautious buying strategies across end-user industries. The quarter ultimately closed with a modest gain, reaching USD 6522/MT FOB Nhava Sheva, reflecting balanced but reactive market behaviour.
Q1 2024
In Q1 2024, Red Phosphorus prices in India reflected a mixed trend influenced by fluctuating demand and stable supply conditions. January began on a positive note with strong domestic demand, especially from the chemical and pyrotechnics sectors, driving prices upward. However, February and March saw a reversal, with international demand weakening due to lower import interest and competitive global offers. This external pressure, combined with steady supply from key ports like Nhava Sheva, resulted in oversupply concerns that weighed down prices. Overall, despite the initial surge, the quarter ended on a softer note with prices closing at USD 6354/MT Ex-Bhiwandi.
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Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Red phosphorus is a non-toxic, amorphous allotrope of phosphorus, commonly produced by heating white phosphorus in the absence of air. It is used in safety matches, flame retardants, and as a chemical reagent due to its stability and reactivity.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
Property | Specification |
Appearance | Reddish powder or granules |
Color | Dark red |
Odor | Odorless |
Purity (%) | ≥99.0 |
Moisture Content (%) | ≤0.1 |
Boiling Point (°C) | Sublimes |
Melting Point (°C) | Not applicable (sublimation) |
Density at 20 °C | 2.2 g/cm³ |
Solubility | Insoluble in water |
Flash Point (°C) | >300 (in an inert atmosphere) |
Auto-ignition Temperature (°C) | >300 |
Applications
Red phosphorus is a versatile chemical widely used in various industries due to its non-toxicity, stability, and effectiveness. Its most common applications include safety matches, where it acts as a friction agent, and flame retardants, enhancing fire resistance in various materials. In construction, red phosphorus is used in some insulation materials to improve fire safety. The automotive industry employs red phosphorus in coatings and additives for increased performance and safety. Additionally, red phosphorus is utilized in the production of certain consumer goods, such as electronics and household items, for its reactivity and stability.
The pricing of Red Phosphorus is influenced by several factors, including global supply and demand dynamics, the availability and cost of raw materials (primarily white phosphorus), and production costs. Regulatory restrictions on the use and transportation of Red Phosphorus due to its hazardous nature can also impact prices. Additionally, fluctuations in energy prices, geopolitical events, and the economic conditions of major producing countries, such as China and the United States, play a critical role in shaping Red Phosphorus prices. Understanding these factors is essential for procurement heads to make informed purchasing decisions.
Procurement heads can forecast Red Phosphorus price trends by analyzing historical price data, monitoring global supply and demand shifts, and keeping track of changes in regulatory policies and raw material availability. Regularly consulting industry reports, engaging with market analysis services, and staying informed about geopolitical events affecting major producers can also aid in accurate price forecasting. This proactive approach helps in better planning, budgeting, and decision-making in procurement strategies.
Sustainability certifications and environmental regulations can significantly impact Red Phosphorus pricing. As stricter environmental policies are enforced, manufacturers may face higher production costs to comply with sustainability standards, leading to price increases. Moreover, a growing demand for eco-friendly and responsibly produced chemicals may result in premium pricing for Red Phosphorus that meets sustainability criteria. For procurement heads, understanding these implications is crucial as it aligns with corporate sustainability goals and consumer preferences. While the initial costs may be higher, sourcing sustainably produced Red Phosphorus can enhance a company’s reputation and open up new business opportunities.
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