China
United States
Vietnam
Germany
IndiaAccording to PriceWatch, Raw Silk 3A FOB Shanghai prices experienced a mild correction in Q1 2025, averaging 57293 USD/MT, slightly lower than Q4 2024 levels -5.34%. January began with relatively firm prices, but February saw a moderate decline due to subdued international demand and cautious buying from U.S. and European markets.
In March, prices stabilized as Chinese producers moderated supply in response to renewed inquiries from key importing regions. The quarter overall reflected a consolidation phase, with market participants carefully monitoring global consumption trends and inventory levels. Q1 2025 highlighted a balanced market sentiment, shaped by production adjustments and buyer prudence, signalling cautious optimism for the upcoming quarter.
In Q2 2025, Raw Silk 3A prices demonstrated a recovery and bullish bias, averaging 58601 USD/MT, up from Q1 +2.28%. The rebound was particularly evident in May and June, driven by resurgent demand from textile exporters and seasonal restocking in key markets. April remained relatively stable as buyers awaited clarity on international orders, but by May, stronger buying from the U.S. and EU pushed prices upward.
June saw peak quarterly levels, supported by constrained supplies from primary Chinese mills and active export shipments. The quarter overall reflects positive momentum, indicating growing confidence among traders and an expectation of steady demand moving into Q3. Supply chain management and global consumption patterns remain crucial factors influencing market dynamics.
According to the PriceWatch, In Q1 2024, Raw Silk 3A FOB Shanghai prices averaged around 64736 USD/MT, showing a moderate upward trend of +3.69% from Q1 2023. Strong demand from textile manufacturers in the U.S. and Europe, coupled with limited availability of high-grade silk, supported the market.
Prices peaked in March due to seasonal replenishment and cautious export strategies by Chinese suppliers. Despite the bullish trend, market participants remained wary of potential supply chain disruptions and raw material volatility. Overall, Q1 demonstrated resilience in prices amid stable global trade conditions and positive buying sentiment.
According to the PriceWatch, Q2 2024 saw a consolidation phase in Raw Silk 3A prices, with an average of approximately 61959 USD/MT, down -4.29% from Q1 2024. While export demand remained steady, subdued buying from downstream manufacturers led to moderate price corrections.
April and May prices were stable, but June saw a slight easing as markets adjusted inventories following Q1 gains. External factors, including currency fluctuations and cautious global trade sentiment, influenced the slower pace of price growth. Overall, the quarter reflected a balance between supply and demand with limited volatility.
According to the PriceWatch, During Q3 2024, Raw Silk 3A prices averaged around 62609 USD/MT, lightly up 1.05% from Q2 2024, showing mixed trends. July and August maintained relative stability due to steady orders from international buyers, but September experienced a notable decline caused by softening demand in key markets.
Global economic uncertainty and cautious consumer spending contributed to the downward adjustment. Seasonal factors and moderate production output helped mitigate sharper declines. The quarter highlighted the market’s sensitivity to both demand fluctuations and macroeconomic conditions.
According to the PriceWatch, Q4 2024 Raw Silk 3A FOB Shanghai prices recorded an average price of 60525 USD/MT, marking a bearish phase with a decline of -3.33% from Q3 2024. October prices showed a brief uptick due to pre-holiday orders, but November and December saw steady declines as market demand softened.
Competition from synthetic alternatives and cautious inventory management by buyers contributed to weaker price momentum. Exporters focused on strategic shipments, leading to a stabilization of prices toward year-end. The quarter reflected market caution and price correction after mid-year highs.
According to the PriceWatch, during Q1 2025, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India averaged 574881USD/MT, marking a 5.29% decline from Q4 2024. Weakening demand from domestic textile mills and abundant supply in Indian ports exerted downward pressure.
Market participants prioritized selective procurement and inventory management, focusing on price-sensitive buying. Global economic concerns further tempered market optimism. Overall, the quarter displayed a bearish sentiment with cautious trading and strategic sourcing.
According to the PriceWatch, during Q2 2025, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India prices recovered slightly to 58776 USD/MT, up 2.25% from Q1 2025, as domestic industrial activity picked up and import demand improved. Seasonal restocking by textile manufacturers contributed to market stabilization.
Supply from key exporting regions remained steady, supporting orderly trading. Buyers adopted measured strategies to manage procurement costs while ensuring production continuity. Overall, the quarter indicated cautious optimism, with market participants closely monitoring supply-demand dynamics and global economic developments.
According to PriceWatch, during Q1 2024, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India prices averaged 64925 USD/MT, reflecting a 3.76% increase from Q1 2023. Strong import demand from domestic textile mills, coupled with constrained supply from China, supported prices. Market participants remained cautious amid global economic uncertainties but continued sourcing strategically to maintain production schedules. Steady international orders and limited domestic availability helped sustain price levels. Overall, the quarter exhibited stable trading with underlying bullish sentiment in the market.
During Q2 2024, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India prices softened to 62143 USD/MT down 4.28% from Q1 2024. Improved supply flows and easing logistics pressures influenced market dynamics, while buyer sentiment remained cautious. Importers and mills moderated their purchases, and seasonal factors alongside ongoing demand from export-oriented units provided some support. The quarter reflected a balanced market where supply and demand forces were largely in equilibrium. Traders focused on optimizing procurement to align with production needs.
According to the PriceWatch, during Q3 2024, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India prices edged up to 62730 USD/MT, marking a 0.94% increase from the previous quarter, driven by moderate seasonal demand and consistent sourcing from domestic mills. Buyers prepared for upcoming production cycles, while supply from key exporting regions remained steady.
Market participants exhibited controlled optimism, balancing inventory planning with price sensitivity. Overall, the quarter saw moderate volatility but maintained a broadly stable market environment, with no significant disruptions in supply or demand.
According to the PriceWatch, During Q4 2024, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) CIF India prices declined to 60690 USD/MT, down 3.25% from Q3 2024. Slower domestic demand and competitive offerings from Chinese exporters pressured the market. Importers adopted a cautious approach, anticipating further price adjustments.
Supply-side factors, including smooth port operations and sufficient inventories, contributed to a softer tone. Despite the decline, export-driven demand and seasonal procurement helped prevent a sharper drop. The quarter reflected a consolidation phase with strategic recalibration by buyers and sellers.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) is a high-quality mulberry silk yarn, prized for its fine denier, smooth texture, and consistent strength. It is widely used in luxury textiles, apparel, and home furnishing applications.
Packaging Type
Silk Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| Property | Specification |
| Denier | 20/22D |
| Moisture Content | 8-12% |
| Moisture Regain | 11-14% |
| Tensile Strength | High, consistent for weaving and dyeing |
| Elongation at Break | 15–25% |
| Impurities | Minimal, free from dirt and foreign fibers |
| Lustre | Smooth, glossy surface |
Silk Applications
Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) is widely used in the textile and apparel industry due to its fine quality, smooth texture, and natural lustre. It is commonly utilized in the production of luxury garments, including sarees, scarves, dresses, and high-end fashion fabrics, where softness and sheen are critical. Additionally, it finds applications in home textiles such as upholstery, curtains, and decorative fabrics, adding elegance and durability. Raw silk is also employed in blends with other fibres to enhance fabric strength, texture, and appearance. Its natural properties, including breathability and hypoallergenic characteristics, make it ideal for premium clothing and specialty textile products. The yarn’s consistent denier and strength allow for precise weaving and dyeing, making it a preferred choice for high-quality textile manufacturing.
Fluctuating Demand from Textile and Apparel Industries (2021–2022): Following the initial pandemic disruptions, the years 2021–2022 saw a resurgence in demand for silk from luxury textile and apparel industries. International buyers sought high-quality raw silk for fashion, home textiles, and traditional garments, which put upward pressure on prices. At the same time, supply chains were still recovering from previous disruptions, creating a mismatch between demand and availability. Raw silk prices surged in many key markets as mills prioritized fulfilling higher-margin orders. Seasonal production patterns, coupled with limited cocoon output, contributed to further price volatility. Market participants had to adjust to rapidly changing demand patterns, which caused short-term spikes and corrections. Overall, the interplay of recovering demand and constrained supply shaped price trends during this period.
Global Trade Tensions and Export Restrictions (2020): In 2020, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic caused widespread disruption in global trade and logistics. Silk-producing regions in China implemented lockdowns, restricting labour availability for cocoon harvesting and silk processing. Additionally, export restrictions and delayed shipments created bottlenecks in international supply chains. Raw silk prices experienced sharp fluctuations as buyers struggled to secure material amidst uncertain supply. The pandemic also led to a temporary drop in demand from apparel manufacturers due to global economic slowdown, adding complexity to price movements. This combination of restricted supply and shifting demand caused unprecedented volatility in the raw silk market. Exporters had to strategically manage shipments, further influencing market prices.
Supply Disruptions Due to Natural Calamities (2018–2019): During 2018–2019, major silk-producing regions in China and India experienced severe flooding and other adverse weather conditions. These natural calamities damaged mulberry crops, which are essential for silkworm rearing, leading to a significant reduction in cocoon production. The shortage of cocoons directly impacted raw silk output, creating a tight supply situation in the market. Consequently, raw silk prices surged as mills competed for limited material. Small-scale farmers and local suppliers were particularly affected, further exacerbating supply constraints. The instability also caused uncertainty among international buyers who relied on consistent supply. Overall, natural disasters in these years were a key driver of price volatility in the raw silk market.
PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global silk price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the silk market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.
In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence silk prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely silk market data.
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This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable Raw Silk pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) is a high-quality mulberry silk yarn, prized for its fine denier, smooth texture, and consistent strength. It is widely used in luxury textiles, apparel, and home furnishing applications.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| Property | Specification |
| Denier | 20/22D |
| Moisture Content | 8-12% |
| Moisture Regain | 11-14% |
| Tensile Strength | High, consistent for weaving and dyeing |
| Elongation at Break | 15–25% |
| Impurities | Minimal, free from dirt and foreign fibers |
| Lustre | Smooth, glossy surface |
Applications
Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) is widely used in the textile and apparel industry due to its fine quality, smooth texture, and natural lustre. It is commonly utilized in the production of luxury garments, including sarees, scarves, dresses, and high-end fashion fabrics, where softness and sheen are critical. Additionally, it finds applications in home textiles such as upholstery, curtains, and decorative fabrics, adding elegance and durability. Raw silk is also employed in blends with other fibres to enhance fabric strength, texture, and appearance. Its natural properties, including breathability and hypoallergenic characteristics, make it ideal for premium clothing and specialty textile products. The yarn’s consistent denier and strength allow for precise weaving and dyeing, making it a preferred choice for high-quality textile manufacturing.
Several factors impact the pricing of Raw Silk 3A (20/22D), including cocoon availability, silk yield, and quality of mulberry leaves for silkworm rearing. Seasonal variations, production capacity in major silk-producing regions like China and India, and labour costs also influence prices. Additionally, supply chain disruptions, export regulations, and fluctuations in international demand from the textile and apparel industries can drive price volatility. Natural events such as floods or droughts in key producing regions further affect production and pricing.
Raw Silk pricing is highly sensitive to changes in cocoon supply and quality. A shortage of high-quality cocoons can increase production costs for silk mills, driving up yarn prices. Conversely, surplus production or reduced demand can lead to price declines. Other factors, such as transportation delays and seasonal availability of silkworms, also affect the final cost of Raw Silk. Monitoring these trends helps buyers and manufacturers plan procurement strategies and manage costs effectively.
Currently, Raw Silk 3A (20/22D) prices have shown moderate fluctuations due to seasonal supply changes and international demand variations. Buyers can optimize sourcing by securing contracts during periods of stable supply, diversifying suppliers across multiple regions, and monitoring market trends closely. Understanding seasonal production patterns, export restrictions, and global textile demand can help procurement teams make informed decisions and maintain cost-efficiency while ensuring consistent material quality.