Stainless Steel HR Plate Pricing Assessment

  • Commodity Pricing

stainless steel hr plate Markets Covered: 

cnChina
inIndia
usUnited States
deGermany

stainless steel hr plate Markets Covered: 

Global stainless steel hr plate Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast​

Q1 2025 

The first quarter of 2025 opened with Chinese stainless steel HR plate prices experiencing a decline to $1856/MT, FOB Shanghai for the quarter as against $1873/MT, FOB Shanghai in Q4 2024, primarily attributed to post-holiday inventory adjustments and cautious buyer sentiment following the Chinese New Year period, as manufacturers worked through accumulated stock levels amid subdued immediate demand. The US market demonstrated resilience with modest price improvements, reflecting optimistic market sentiment driven by anticipated infrastructure spending and renewed industrial confidence in the new year. Germany maintained its positive trajectory with continued price strengthening, indicating robust European demand and stable supply conditions that supported buyer confidence. In contrast, the Indian market witnessed price corrections after sustained growth in previous quarters, suggesting a natural market adjustment as prices normalized following extended upward momentum. The quarter overall reflected a mixed global landscape with regional markets responding to their respective seasonal patterns and local economic conditions. 

In Q4 2024, The fourth quarter of 2024 HR Plate presented a divergent picture across global stainless steel HR plate markets. Chinese prices showed upward movement after three quarters of stability, potentially reflecting seasonal demand patterns or supply-side adjustments. The US market experienced a reversal from its recovery trend, with prices declining despite earlier positive momentum, possibly due to inventory corrections or seasonal demand fluctuations. Germany saw price moderation after the strong gains in previous quarters, indicating market normalization and potential demand-supply rebalancing. India continued its steady upward trajectory with further price increases, demonstrating the market’s underlying strength and sustained demand growth. The quarter highlighted the regional variations in market dynamics as different economies responded to varying domestic and international factors. 

The third quarter of 2024 HR Plate continued the positive momentum observed in the previous quarter, with most markets showing further price strengthening. China maintained its consistent pricing pattern, reflecting well-balanced market fundamentals and steady production levels. The US market sustained its recovery path with continued price improvements, driven by enhanced manufacturing activity and improved economic indicators. Germany recorded the most significant price gains during this period, indicating strong European demand and possible supply constraints. India followed the global trend with moderate price increases, supported by ongoing industrialization and construction sector growth. Q3 2024 represented a period of synchronized global market strengthening. 

Q2 2024 

The second quarter of 2024 SS HR Plate marked a period of gradual market recovery and stabilization across key regions. Chinese stainless steel HR plate prices remained remarkably stable, indicating mature market conditions and consistent demand patterns. The US market showed signs of recovery with modest upward price movements, suggesting improved industrial activity and restocking by end-users. Germany experienced notable price appreciation during this quarter, reflecting strengthening European demand and potential supply chain adjustments. The Indian market maintained its steady trajectory with slight price increases, supported by robust domestic consumption and infrastructure development activities. The quarter overall demonstrated improved market sentiment compared to Q1. 

Q1 2024: The first quarter of 2024 witnessed a mixed performance across major stainless steel HR plate markets globally. The Chinese market maintained relative stability with minimal price fluctuations, reflecting steady domestic demand and controlled supply conditions. In contrast, the US market experienced significant downward pressure, with prices declining substantially from the previous quarter’s levels, indicating potential oversupply conditions or weakened industrial demand. Germany showed modest price corrections during this period, while the Indian market demonstrated resilience with marginal price changes, suggesting balanced supply-demand dynamics in the region. Overall, Q1 2024 reflected a period of market adjustment following the previous quarter’s trends. 

 

India stainless steel hr plate Price Trend, Analysis and Forecast

Q1 2025 

The first quarter of 2025 brought a price correction to India’s stainless steel HR plate market, with prices declining to USD 2256/MT, representing a decrease from USD 2262/MT from the previous quarter’s peak levels. This moderation followed the typical post-festive season adjustment pattern as demand normalized after the Q4 2024 consumption surge. Despite the quarterly decline, market fundamentals remained sound with sustained underlying demand from key industrial sectors. The price correction was viewed as a healthy market adjustment rather than a fundamental weakness, with industry participants maintaining cautiously optimistic outlook for the remainder of 2025 based on government infrastructure commitments and improving economic indicators. 

 

Q4 2024 

India’s stainless steel HR plate market concluded 2024 on a strong note, with prices reaching USD 2262/MT, marking a significant increase from Q3 2024 levels. This substantial price appreciation reflected peak demand conditions driven by year-end project completions and pre-buying activities ahead of anticipated price increases. The festive season consumption surge, combined with robust construction and manufacturing activities, created favourable market conditions. Strong export demand and limited domestic supply availability further supported the upward price momentum, positioning the Indian market as one of the best-performing regions globally during this period. 

 

Q3 2024 

The third quarter of 2024 sustained India’s positive market trajectory, with stainless steel HR plate prices advancing to USD 2238/MT, representing a gain from the previous quarter. This continued price appreciation reflected strong domestic consumption patterns and robust economic activity across multiple sectors. The festive season preparation drove additional demand from consumer goods and automotive sectors, while ongoing infrastructure development projects maintained steady consumption levels. Raw material cost pressures and supply chain optimization efforts also contributed to the price strengthening, indicating a well-balanced market environment with healthy demand-supply dynamics. 

Q2 2024 

India’s stainless steel HR plate market demonstrated recovery momentum in the second quarter of 2024, with prices rising to USD 2227/MT, marking an increase from USD 2220/MT from Q1 2024 levels. This upward movement signalled renewed market confidence as industrial activity picked up pace and infrastructure projects gained traction. The price recovery was supported by improved domestic demand from key consuming sectors including automotive, construction, and heavy engineering industries. Favorable monsoon predictions and government infrastructure spending commitments further bolstered market sentiment, creating a positive environment for sustained demand growth. 

Q1 2024 

The first quarter of 2024 witnessed a marginal decline in India’s stainless steel HR plate market, with prices settling at USD 2220/MT, down from Q4 2023. This modest price correction reflected typical post-festive season adjustments as demand normalized following the December holiday period. The Indian market demonstrated resilience despite global economic uncertainties, with the decline primarily attributed to temporary inventory corrections and cautious purchasing patterns among end-users. Manufacturing sectors showed steady demand, while construction activities maintained their momentum, providing underlying support to the market fundamentals. 

stainless steel hr plate Parameters Covered: 

  • Iron ore
  • Carbon
  • Nickel
  • Chromium
  • Manganese
  • Silicon  
  • China
  • India 
  • Stainless steel HR plate (automotive industry, construction Industry, energy and power generation, shipbuilding and marine applications food processing industry) 
  • Germany
  • USA 

stainless steel hr plate Parameters Covered: 

  • Iron ore
  • Carbon
  • Nickel
  • Chromium
  • Manganese
  • Silicon  
  • China
  • India 
  • Stainless steel HR plate (automotive industry, construction Industry, energy and power generation, shipbuilding and marine applications food processing industry) 
  • Germany
  • USA 

Specifications

Molecular Weight[g/mol]

CAS No

HS Code

721921

Molecular Formula

stainless steel hr plate

Stainless steel hot rolled (HR) plate is a flat-rolled product manufactured by hot rolling stainless steel slabs at high temperatures. This process produces plates with excellent mechanical strength, good weldability, and uniform surface finish, making them suitable for structural, industrial, and fabrication applications.

Packaging Type

Container

Grades Covered

304/2B-5mm

Incoterms Used

FOB Shanghai (China), Ex-Mumbai (India), Del-Alabama (USA), FD Willich (Germany)

Synonym

stainless steel HR plate

PriceWatch Quotation Terms:

15-20 MT, 28-30 MT, 50-60 MT

Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.

Property  Specification 
Grade  304 
Standard  ASTM A240 / ASME SA240, EN10088-2 
Thickness  4 mm – 100 mm 
Width  1000 mm, 1219 mm, 1250 mm, 1500 mm, 1800 mm, 2000 mm, up to 2500 mm 
Tensile Strength  515 MPa min  
Yield Strength  205 MPa min  
Hardness  Typically, 160–190 HB  
Density  7.9 g/cm³  
Chemical Composition  Example for 304: Cr 18–20%, Ni 8–10.5%, C ≤ 0.08%, Mn ≤ 2%, Si ≤ 1%, P ≤ 0.045%, S ≤ 0.03% 

Applications

  • Automotive Industry: Body Panels and Structural Components: 
  • Construction Industry: Structural steel, roofing and cladding, Reinforcement Bars 
  • Energy and Power Generation: Pipelines, boilers and heat exchange 
  • Shipbuilding and Marine Applications: Hull and deck plates, Marine equipments.  
  • Food Processing Industry:  Storage and processing equipment 

Historically, several events have caused significant fluctuations in Stainless Steel Hr Plate prices

  • Raw Material and Energy Price Surge (2021-2022): The global energy crisis, particularly the surge in natural gas and electricity prices during 2021-2022, directly impacted the production costs of stainless steel. High energy prices affected the operations of major steel mills, driving up production costs, which were subsequently reflected in the final prices of stainless steel HR plates.  
  • Raw Material Price Volatility: Fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials such as nickel and chromium played a significant role in influencing stainless steel prices. Nickel, in particular, saw large price swings, with prices climbing in 2019. 
  • Global Supply Chain Disruption (2022): The war in Ukraine and other geopolitical tensions disrupted supply chains, leading to price volatility in various commodities, including stainless steel HR plate. 
  • COVID-19 Pandemic (2019-2020): The global pandemic led to a significant decline in demand for stainless steel HR plate-intensive industries, such as steelmaking and automotive manufacturing, causing prices to plummet. 
  • Global Economic Downturn (2019-2020): The global economic slowdown, particularly in sectors like steel and automotive, led to reduced demand for stainless steel HR plate, resulting in lower prices. 


These events underscore the
stainless steel HR plate market’s vulnerability to global disruptions and highlight the need for continuous monitoring of supply-demand dynamics.
 

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  • Capacity Utilization: Understand how close plants are to peak output.
  • Feedstock Flows: Monitor raw material consumption to spot trends and inefficiencies.
  • Technology Benchmarks: See what processes and tools each plant uses.
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Why PriceWatch?

PriceWatch is your trusted resource for tracking global stainless steel hr plate price trends. Our platform delivers real-time data and expert analysis, offering deep insights into the key factors driving price fluctuations in the stainless steel hr plate market. By monitoring critical events such as geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts, PriceWatch keeps you fully informed of market dynamics.

In addition, PriceWatch provides detailed forecasts and updates on production capacities, enabling you to anticipate market changes and make well-informed decisions. With PriceWatch, you gain a competitive edge in understanding all the elements that influence stainless steel hr plate prices worldwide. Stay ahead of the curve with PriceWatch’s reliable, accurate, and timely stainless steel hr plate market data.

Track PriceWatch's stainless steel hr plate price assessment on a weekly basis since 2015 onwards, along with short-term forecasts, and get access to the detailed report in a downloadable format.

Data Collection and Sources​

  • Real-Time Market Data: PriceWatch aggregates real-time pricing data from a diverse range of sources, including global commodity exchanges, industry reports, and proprietary databases. This ensures that our assessments reflect the most current market conditions. 
  • On-the-Ground Intelligence: Our team gathers insights directly from key market participants, including producers, suppliers, traders, and end-users, across major stainless steel HR plate production hubs. This ground-level intelligence is crucial for understanding localized market dynamics. 
  • Supply Chain Monitoring: We track the entire stainless steel HR plate supply chain, from raw material availability to production and distribution channels. This includes monitoring feedstock prices, production capacities, and transportation logistics. 

Event Tracking and Impact Analysis​

  • Geopolitical Tensions: PriceWatch continuously monitors global geopolitical developments, such as conflicts or trade disputes, which can significantly impact stainless steel HR plate prices. Our analysis includes potential disruptions to supply chains and their immediate and long-term effects on pricing. 
  • Natural Disasters and Climate Events: We assess the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes or winter storms, on stainless steel HR plate production facilities, particularly in vulnerable regions like the APAC coasts. These events are factored into our price forecasts and supply outlooks. 
  • Economic Shifts: PriceWatch evaluates macroeconomic trends, including global economic growth, inflation rates, and sector-specific demand (e.g., automotive, packaging, to predict shifts in stainless steel HR plate demand and corresponding price movements. 

Production Capacity and Supply Analysis

  • Current Production Monitoring: We maintain a comprehensive database of global stainless steel HR plate production facilities, tracking their operational status, maintenance schedules, and output levels. This allows us to assess current supply availability accurately. 
  • Future Capacity Projections: Our research includes detailed forecasts of upcoming stainless steel HR plate production capacities, factoring in new plant constructions, expansions, and technological advancements. This helps in predicting future supply trends and potential price stabilization.

Demand Forecasting

  • Sectoral Demand Analysis: PriceWatch provides an in-depth analysis of demand trends across key sectors, including packaging, automotive, and construction. We track year-on-year demand growth and project future consumption patterns based on economic indicators and industry developments. 
  • Global Demand Dynamics: Our methodology considers regional demand variations and how they influence global stainless steel HR plate pricing. This includes understanding the impact of shifts in manufacturing bases, trade policies, and environmental regulations. 

Pricing Model Development

  • Dynamic Pricing Models: PriceWatch utilizes advanced econometric models to forecast stainless steel HR plate prices, incorporating real-time data, historical trends, and projected market conditions. Our models are continuously refined to enhance accuracy and predictive power. 
  • Scenario Analysis: We conduct scenario-based assessments to evaluate potential future market conditions. This includes best-case, worst-case, and most-likely scenarios, helping our clients prepare for a range of market outcomes. 

Reporting and Client Support

  • Comprehensive Reports: Our clients receive detailed reports that include current price assessments, future price forecasts, and in-depth analysis of market drivers. These reports are designed to be actionable, providing clear insights and recommendations. 
  • Ongoing Support: PriceWatch offers continuous updates and personalized support to our clients, ensuring they have the most up-to-date information to make informed decisions. Our experts are available to discuss specific market developments and provide tailored advice. 

This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable stainless steel HR plate pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions. 

Molecular Weight[g/mol]

CAS No

HS Code

721921

Molecular Formula

stainless steel hr plate

Stainless steel hot rolled (HR) plate is a flat-rolled product manufactured by hot rolling stainless steel slabs at high temperatures. This process produces plates with excellent mechanical strength, good weldability, and uniform surface finish, making them suitable for structural, industrial, and fabrication applications.

Packaging Type

Container

Grades Covered

304/2B-5mm

Incoterms Used

FOB Shanghai (China), Ex-Mumbai (India), Del-Alabama (USA), FD Willich (Germany)

Synonym

stainless steel HR plate

PriceWatch Quotation Terms:

15-20 MT, 28-30 MT, 50-60 MT

Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.

Property  Specification 
Grade  304 
Standard  ASTM A240 / ASME SA240, EN10088-2 
Thickness  4 mm – 100 mm 
Width  1000 mm, 1219 mm, 1250 mm, 1500 mm, 1800 mm, 2000 mm, up to 2500 mm 
Tensile Strength  515 MPa min  
Yield Strength  205 MPa min  
Hardness  Typically, 160–190 HB  
Density  7.9 g/cm³  
Chemical Composition  Example for 304: Cr 18–20%, Ni 8–10.5%, C ≤ 0.08%, Mn ≤ 2%, Si ≤ 1%, P ≤ 0.045%, S ≤ 0.03% 

Applications

  • Automotive Industry: Body Panels and Structural Components: 
  • Construction Industry: Structural steel, roofing and cladding, Reinforcement Bars 
  • Energy and Power Generation: Pipelines, boilers and heat exchange 
  • Shipbuilding and Marine Applications: Hull and deck plates, Marine equipments.  
  • Food Processing Industry:  Storage and processing equipment 
Stainless Steel Hr Plate price provided by PriceWatch is a base price and excludes VAT/Taxes, discounts, or offers. The information herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge as of the date indicated and is provided solely for the convenience of our customers as a reference for stainless steel hr plate. PriceWatch disclaims any warranties or representations regarding the accuracy of results derived from this information. It is the sole responsibility of the user to assess the suitability of the product for their specific application. This document does not constitute an endorsement to use the product in violation of any applicable patent rights.

The price of Stainless-Steel HR plate (SSHR) is influenced by several key factors, including:

1. Raw Material Costs

Prices of Nickel, Chromium, and Iron fluctuate based on market demand and supply.

Nickel is especially volatile and significantly impacts SS 304 pricing.

2. Market Demand and Supply

High demand from industries like construction, automotive, and manufacturing raises prices.

Supply chain disruptions (e.g., raw material shortages, logistics issues) can increase costs.

3. Production Costs

Energy costs, including electricity and fuel for steel production.

Labor costs in manufacturing and processing.

Technology and automation level in the production process.

4. Global Economic Conditions

Inflation, interest rates, and currency exchange rates impact raw material imports and pricing.

Trade policies, tariffs, and duties imposed by different countries.

5. Quality and Specifications

Grade of steel (e.g., 304, 316, 430) affects cost due to different compositions.

Thickness, width, and surface finish (No.1, 2B, HRAP) also determine price.

6. Freight and Logistics Costs

Transportation costs for shipping raw materials and finished coils.

Availability of containers and shipping routes.

7. Government Regulations and Taxes

Import/export duties, anti-dumping duties, and environmental compliance costs.

Certification requirements (ISO, ASTM) affecting production expenses.

8. Seasonal and Regional Variations

Prices may fluctuate based on regional demand-supply dynamics.

Seasonal demand from industries like construction can cause price hikes.

PriceWatch, a leading procurement intelligence firm, offers a comprehensive suite of tools and services to help you effectively track Stainless Steel HR plate prices.

Some of the key benefits of using PriceWatch include:

 Real-time Data: Access to up-to-date market intelligence and data on commodity supply chains.

Expert Analysis: Insights from industry experts to interpret market trends and identify potential risks.

Risk Assessment: Tools to assess supply chain vulnerabilities and develop mitigation strategies.

Benchmarking: Comparisons of Stainless-Steel HR plate prices and sourcing practices to optimize procurement decisions.

Supplier Intelligence: Detailed information on suppliers, including their financial health, production capacity, and sustainability practices.