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NetherlandsQ1 2025:
In Q1 2025, EDC prices experienced a sharp global decline due to a mix of oversupply and economic slowdown. In Saudi Arabia, prices dropped by 11.99% to $256/MT, driven by weak export orders and lower feedstock costs. The USA saw a substantial decline of 20.70%, with prices falling to $182/MT, as sluggish housing activity and declining ethylene prices weakened market sentiment. Germany saw the largest drop, with EDC prices plunging by 33.59% to $200.77/MT, reflecting broad industrial contraction, excess inventory, and subdued downstream demand. This global downturn underscored rising uncertainty and cautious purchasing behavior across regions as the new year began.
Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) global supply was constrained due to several factors including maintenance shutdowns in Saudi Arabia, new EPA regulations in the USA, and ongoing geopolitical tensions. The spreading conflict in the Middle East, coupled with the Russia-Ukraine war, further tightened the market by disrupting naphtha supplies, a crucial feedstock for ethylene production. These disruptions have contributed to the current price levels and overall market volatility.
Q4 2024:
In Q4 2024, EDC prices declined again in major regions, impacted by weaker demand and ongoing macroeconomic challenges. In Saudi Arabia, prices dropped by 9.58% to $292/MT, as a result of lower buying activity and more accessible shipping routes. The USA saw a 4.47% decrease to $230/MT, influenced by slower PVC production and end-of-year inventory adjustments. In Germany, prices remained relatively stable, with a slight 0.08% increase to $302.31/MT, reflecting a balanced market with steady but muted consumption. Overall, the quarter was characterized by subdued trade, cautious restocking, and slowing momentum in key sectors like construction and automotive across global markets.
Q3 2024:
In Q3 2024, EDC prices saw a modest recovery across all three regions, driven by seasonal demand and tighter inventories. In Saudi Arabia, prices increased by 2.12% to $323/MT, supported by steady demand from Asian PVC producers and consistent export levels. The USA experienced a 4.85% rise to $241/MT, following a slight pickup in construction activity and stable ethylene feedstock prices. Germany saw a more notable 13.83% increase, reaching $302/MT, due to restocking efforts and supply disruptions caused by maintenance in European plants. While this quarter indicated a cautious recovery, broader macroeconomic concerns and inflation-related uncertainties kept overall demand growth subdued.
Q2 2024:
Q2 2024 saw a sharp correction in EDC prices globally as demand softened significantly. Saudi Arabia’s prices fell by 11.76% to $316/MT, driven by easing demand from Asia and better availability. Crucially, Houthi rebel attacks in the Red Sea continued to disrupt key trade routes, increasing transit times and costs, which discouraged purchasing and caused delays in shipping. This uncertainty pushed many buyers to reduce orders, contributing to downward pressure. The USA saw a steep 16.01% drop to $230/MT, while Germany posted the largest fall of 23.5% to $265/MT, driven by destocking and industrial slowdowns.
Q1 2024:
In Q1 2024, EDC prices increased across all regions, driven by post-winter restocking and fluctuations in feedstock prices. Saudi Arabia saw a 6.47% increase to $358/MT, supported by revived demand and limited supply amid regional tensions. In the USA, prices rose by 11.08% to $274/MT, thanks to strong PVC demand and a tight ethylene market. Similarly, Germany saw a 10.67% rise to $347/MT, fueled by higher energy costs and stronger demand in the building materials sector. This overall price increase was further supported by low global inventories and ongoing uncertainties in international shipping and supply chains.
Q1 2025 marked a continued downtrend in EDC prices, reflecting weakening global sentiment and declining cost pressures. CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia) prices fell 10.88% to $290/MT, while CIF Nhava Sheva (USA) prices saw a sharper 16.44% drop to $231/MT, as global ethylene prices declined and demand remained soft. In India, Ex-Mumbai prices decreased by 13.99% to $325/MT, pressured by abundant inventories and a sluggish start to the fiscal year in downstream PVC and construction sectors. Additionally, better shipping conditions and reduced dollar-rupee volatility contributed to softer import costs, further driving down domestic pricing.
In Q4 2024, EDC prices experienced a broad-based decline due to seasonal slowdown and stabilized freight conditions. CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia) dropped 9.42% to $325/MT, while USA-origin cargoes declined 3.08% to $277/MT, reflecting weakened demand in global PVC markets. Ex-Mumbai prices saw a significant fall of 16.26% to $378/MT as domestic demand cooled post-monsoon and supply chains normalized after the Q3 surge. Indian buyers remained cautious amid currency fluctuations and year-end inventory management. Overall, the quarter marked a typical seasonal correction shaped by reduced downstream activity and softer global EDC fundamentals.
In Q3 2024, EDC prices saw a significant rebound, particularly in the Indian market. CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia) increased by 5.56% to $359/MT, while USA-origin imports rose by 10.4% to $286/MT, driven by a tighter global supply and stronger demand from Asian PVC producers. The most notable increase occurred in Ex-Mumbai, where prices jumped by 31.88% to $451/MT, fueled by active restocking, tight domestic supply, and robust seasonal demand from the infrastructure and construction sectors. Delays in shipments and limited availability led to higher import costs for Indian buyers, which directly impacted local pricing. Moreover, fluctuations in freight rates and currency instability further put upward pressure on prices.
In Q2 2024, EDC prices experienced a significant decline across regions, driven by weakening demand and geopolitical disruptions. CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia) prices dropped by 10.41% to $340/MT, and USA-origin cargoes fell by 13.59% to $259/MT, both reflecting subdued demand and lower global ethylene prices. Notably, ongoing attacks by Houthi rebels in the Red Sea disrupted shipping lanes, causing delays and leading buyers to reduce volumes or delay orders. In India, Ex-Mumbai prices dropped by 14.07% to $342/MT, as construction activity slowed due to the monsoon and ample inventories dampened purchasing. The quarter reflected market caution and reduced industrial activity.
In Q1 2024, EDC prices surged across India and major supplier regions due to a strong post-winter demand revival and higher input costs. CIF Nhava Sheva (Saudi Arabia) prices increased 10.49% to $380/MT, reflecting higher shipping rates and tighter Middle East supply. CIF Nhava Sheva (USA) jumped a notable 21.78% to $300/MT, fueled by restricted US exports and robust domestic PVC consumption. Ex-Mumbai prices climbed 12.54% to $398/MT amid strong restocking activity and import reliance. Global freight instability and tight inventories, combined with steady downstream demand, set the tone for a bullish start to the year.
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2022 Energy Crisis
2020 COVID-19 Pandemic
2017-2018 US-China Trade War
These events underscore the Ethylene Dichloride market’s vulnerability to global disruptions and highlight the need for continuous monitoring of supply-demand dynamics.
This research methodology ensures that PriceWatch delivers the most accurate, timely, and actionable Ethylene Dichloride pricing assessments, helping our clients stay ahead of market trends and make informed business decisions.
Molecular Weight[g/mol]
CAS No
HS Code
Molecular Formula
Ethylene Dichloride (EDC, C₂H₄Cl₂) is a key industrial chemical used in producing vinyl chloride for PVC production. It is primarily derived from Ethylene, a feedstock obtained from petroleum or natural gas through the chlorination process. EDC is crucial in the manufacture of solvents, adhesives, and coatings, offering strong solvent properties and chemical stability in various applications.
Packaging Type
Grades Covered
Incoterms Used
Synonym
PriceWatch Quotation Terms:
Ex-Location: This incoterm refers to a shipping agreement where the seller makes the goods available at their premises, and the buyer is responsible for all transportation costs, including shipping, insurance, and any other fees.
CIF: CIF refers to the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) terms for goods. Under CIF terms, the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges until the goods reach the port of destination.
FD: FD stands for Free Delivered where the seller takes full responsibility for delivering goods to the location/port. This ensures the buyer receives the goods at the designated port with all necessary costs, except import duties, covered.
FOB: FOB refers to the Free On-Board shipping term, where the seller is responsible for the cost and risk of delivering the goods to the port. Once the goods are on board the vessel, the responsibility shifts to the buyer for all costs, including shipping and insurance.
| S. No | Test/Characteristic | Specified Requirement |
| 1. | Description | Essentially consists of Ethylene dichloride, clear and free from sediment or suspended matter. |
| 2. | Solubility | Completely soluble in Methanol |
| 3. | Relative Density at 15°C/15°C | 1.258 — 1.268 |
| 4. | 1,2 Dichloroethane (EDC) weight percent, Min | 99 |
| 5. | Residue on evaporation, percent by mass, Max | 0.01 |
| 6. | Acidity (as HCI), percent by mass, Max | 0.005 |
| 7. | Colour , Max | 20 APHA |
| 8. | Moisture content, percent by mass, Max | 0.08 |
Applications
Ethylene dichloride (EDC) plays a crucial role in the chemical industry, primarily being used to produce vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). VCM is essential for the polymerization process that manufactures polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a widely used plastic. Beyond its role in PVC production, EDC is also an important intermediate in the manufacture of chlorinated solvents and ethylene amines. Additionally, it functions as a solvent in various applications, including textile cleaning, metal degreasing, and the formulation of adhesives, highlighting its versatility in different industrial processes.
The pricing of ethylene dichloride is influenced by several key factors. First, the costs of feedstocks, primarily ethylene and chlorine, play a significant role in determining EDC prices. Fluctuations in the availability and prices of these raw materials due to market dynamics or geopolitical issues can lead to price volatility. Additionally, supply chain constraints, production capacity, and transportation costs are critical considerations. Market demand, particularly from the PVC production sector, also impacts pricing, as higher demand can lead to increased costs. Finally, global economic conditions and regulatory changes can further influence EDC pricing trends.
To ensure competitive pricing for ethylene dichloride, procurement heads should adopt a comprehensive approach. Establishing strong relationships with multiple suppliers can create a competitive environment, enabling better negotiation terms. Regularly conducting market analyses to monitor pricing trends and benchmarks allows for informed decision-making. Additionally, considering long-term contracts can provide price stability against market fluctuations. Exploring alternative sourcing options, including regional suppliers, may also yield cost advantages. Lastly, maintaining an agile procurement strategy that can adapt to market changes will help secure the best pricing for EDC.
Fluctuations in ethylene dichloride pricing pose several risks, including budget overruns and increased production costs that can impact overall profitability. To mitigate these risks, procurement heads can implement strategic measures such as entering into hedging contracts to protect against sudden price spikes in raw materials. Developing a diverse supplier base reduces dependence on any single source, enhancing resilience against market volatility. Maintaining optimal inventory levels can also help buffer against price fluctuations, allowing organizations to take advantage of lower prices when available. Finally, continuous monitoring of market conditions and geopolitical developments will enable proactive adjustments to procurement strategies.
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