India’s Acetone Prices Rose 120% How Much of the Rally Survives?

Before you read: three questions this report answers

1) Why did Indian Acetone rise approx. 120% in six months when Taiwanese and Korean import offers rose only approx. 60-85%?

2) Can one plant’s 215,000-tonne Acetone co-product erase a 151,000-tonne import bill?

3) Why is Acetone, not Phenol, the product most exposed to the Haldia reset?

Inside this report

1   Acetone’s two-quarter sprint: approx. 35% then approx. 84%: domestic bulk tanker rates versus import offers

2   The premium that opened up: Domestic outran Korea and Taiwan by approx. 35-60 points

3   What lands at Haldia on 14 October: 215 KTPA Acetone, 345 KTPA Phenol, on purpose propylene

4   From import gap to surplus: Acetone flips first capacity vs demand to 2028

5   Phenol: the quieter half of the chain: approx. 10.5% then approx. 59%, and a 40% import share to defend

6   What to watch next: Ramp up, propylene, Korean and Taiwanese response

Ask any pharma solvent buyer in Hyderabad or paint formulator in Gujarat what 2026 has felt like and they will name one molecule: Acetone. Domestic bulk tanker rates climbed roughly approx. 35% in the first quarter and a further approx. 84% in the second, the sharpest move in India’s chemical basket.

Now, on 14 October 2026, Haldia Petrochemicals switches on a ₹6,000 crore ($627 million) complex whose Acetone co-product alone is roughly 1.4 times the volume India imported last year. The question is not whether the market resets it is how much of this year’s rally survives.

approx. 35% / approx. 84%

Acetone domestic, Q1 / Q2 2026

approx. +120%

cumulative H1 2026, Acetone bulk tanker

215 KTPA

Acetone capacity at Haldia

151 KT

India Acetone imports, 2025

Acetone’s two-quarter sprint

The Middle East supply shock of late Q1 cut Gulf cargoes, spiked tanker freight and pushed import replacement costs sharply higher. Acetone, already the tighter half of the Phenol-Acetone chain in India, reacted first.

Domestic bulk tanker rates rose about approx. 35% quarter-on-quarter in Q1 2026 and then accelerated to roughly approx. 84% in Q2. Import offers followed but lagged: Taiwanese CFR India offers rose about approx. 7% and then approx. 52%, while South Korean offers rose roughly approx. 16.5% and then approx. 68%.

Acetone

Figure 1 · Quarter-on-quarter change in India Acetone and Phenol prices, 2026, Source: Price Watch™

Table 1 · Quarterly price moves, India market, 2026 (approx. % change q/q)

Product / basis Q1 2026 Q2 2026 H1 cumulative* Read-across
Acetone – domestic bulk tanker approx. 35% approx. 84% approx. 120% Fastest-moving item in the Indian basket
Acetone – Taiwan offer, CIF India approx. 7% approx. 52% approx. 60% Import parity lagged domestic by approx. 60 points
Acetone – South Korea offer, CIF India approx. 16.5% approx. 68% approx. 85% Closest tracker of domestic tightness
Phenol – domestic bulk tanker approx. 10.5% approx. 59% approx. 70% Roughly half the Acetone move
Phenol – Thailand offer, CIF India approx. 11% approx. 30% approx. 40% Import parity stayed comparatively calm

*Source: Price Watchâ„¢ calculation, approx.: Q1 and Q2 changes added, Dec 2025 base.

The premium that opened up

Add the two quarters together and the picture sharpens. Domestic Acetone is up about approx. 120% since December the Korean offer is up approx. 85% and the Taiwanese offer approx. 60%.

That leaves an approximate approx. 35-60 percentage point gap between what Indian buyers paid at the tank and what overseas sellers were quoting at the port, a premium built on scarce tanker slots, delayed Gulf arrivals and a single dominant domestic producer.

Acetone

Figure 2 · Cumulative H1 2026 change (approx.), domestic versus import offers Source: Price Watch™

Curious fact

Phenol’s domestic premium over its main import offer widened by roughly approx. 30 points in H1 2026. Acetone’s widened by up to approx. 60. Same plants, same feedstock, same quarter, but Acetone has no second Indian supplier to discipline it. Until 14 October.

What lands at Haldia on 14 October

Developed through subsidiary Adplus Polymers & Chemicals, the Haldia complex pairs India’s largest Phenol unit with the country’s first on purpose propylene plant based on olefin conversion technology.

Every tonne of Phenol brings roughly 0.62 tonnes of Acetone whether the market wants it or not, so 345 KTPA of Phenol means 215 KTPA of Acetone, produced on the east coast, far from the Kandla-Dahej axis that sets prices today.

Table 2 · Haldia Phenol-Acetone complex at a glance

Parameter Value Why it matters for Acetone buyers
Investment ₹6,000 crore (≈$627 million) Largest chemical project in West Bengal
Acetone capacity 215 KTPA ≈70% of India’s consumption 1.4× 2025 imports
Phenol capacity 345 KTPA India’s largest single unit ≈55% of demand
Propylene On purpose, olefin conversion technology Removes the feedstock constraint behind past outages
Inauguration 14 October 2026 Ramp-up through Q4 FY2027
Location Haldia, West Bengal First east coast supply for Kolkata, Bihar and UP clusters

Source: Price Watchâ„¢

From import gap to surplus

India consumes roughly 300 KTPA of Acetone against about 200 KTPA of domestic nameplate, importing 151 KT in 2025 worth around $150 million. Haldia lifts capacity to about 415 KTPA, a surplus of 100 KT before Deepak Chem Tech’s planned 185 KTPA addition by FY2028.

Phenol follows the same path from a 240 KT import gap to surplus, but Acetone crosses the line first and by a wider margin.

Acetone

Figure 3 · Domestic capacity versus indicative demand, Source: Price Watch™ estimates

Table 3 · India Acetone & Phenol balance (KTPA, indicative)

  Acetone demand Acetone capacity Phenol demand Phenol capacity Position
FY2025 approx. 300 approx. 200 approx. 610 approx. 370 Net importer (Acetone 151 KT Phenol approx. 240 KT)
Post-Haldia (Oct 2026) approx. 310 approx. 415 approx. 650 approx. 715 Surplus on both Acetone +100 KT
Post-Deepak Chem Tech (FY2028) approx. 330 approx. 600 approx. 720 approx. 1,015 Structural exporter Acetone +270 KT

Source: Price Watchâ„¢

The arithmetic buyers forget

Run Haldia at 80% in its first full year and India adds approx. 170 KT of Acetone against approx. 150 KT of imports it no longer needs. The approx. 120% H1 rally was built on scarcity; the approx. 60-point premium over Taiwanese offers is the first thing that scarcity’s disappearance takes back.

Phenol: the quieter half of the chain

Phenol moved too domestic bulk rates up about approx. 10.5% in Q1 and approx. 59% in Q2, with Thai CFR offers up approx. 11% and approx. 30% but its premium over imports widened far less, because Deepak Phenolics at Dahej already anchors approx. 57% of the market and imports from Thailand, Singapore and Korea fill a approx. 40% share.

Haldia’s 345 KTPA turns that 40% import share into a modest surplus and attacks the ₹5-10/kg freight and tanking premium inland buyers pay to haul western port material east.

Acetone

Figure 4 · Regional Acetone price index, August 2026 (India = 100) the export outlet for any surplus, Source: Price Watch™

Table 4 · Where the reset bites first (Price Watch™ assessment)

Segment Key input H1 2026 input inflation Exposure to Haldia reset
Pharma solvents, South & West India Acetone approx. 120% Highest – import-parity pricing returns
Paints, coatings, IPA/MIBK Acetone approx. 120% High – surplus seeks derivative outlets
Laminates / plywood, East India Phenol approx. 70% High – first east-coast supply
Phenolic resins, North India Phenol approx. 70% Medium – inland premium compresses
BPA / polycarbonate Both approx. 70% / approx. 120% Medium – integrated buyers absorb

Source: Price Watchâ„¢ estimates

Phenol-Acetone Market Outlook

▪      Ramp-up speed: new Phenol-Acetone units typically take 3-6 months to reach stable rates Q1 2027 is the first real price test.

▪      Korean and Taiwanese response: sellers whose offers rose approx. 60-85% in H1 must discount into India or redirect to Southeast Asia, where Acetone trades only approx. 5% above Indian levels.

▪      Propylene and benzene: on purpose propylene protects Haldia’s rates, but Asian benzene still sets the Phenol floor and, through co-product economics, the Acetone ceiling.

▪      Deepak’s counter-move: Deepak Chem Tech’s 185 KTPA Acetone and 165 KTPA polycarbonate project by FY2028 decides whether the surplus is absorbed at home or exported.

The approx. 84% quarter was a scarcity story. The next two quarters are a supply story.

Stay ahead of the reset with Price Watchâ„¢

Price Watchâ„¢ tracks domestic bulk tanker rates and CFR India import offers for Acetone and Phenol from Taiwan, South Korea and Thailand, alongside the benzene propylene feedstock chain and the freight charges that move them, in near real time. That is how procurement teams saw the 85-point Acetone premium open and how they will see it close.

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